2021-01-01 22:12:38 +00:00
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# nix-shell
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> Start an interactive shell based on a Nix expression.
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2024-06-03 21:21:58 +01:00
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> See also: `nix3 shell`.
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2023-04-26 09:45:00 +01:00
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> More information: <https://nixos.org/manual/nix/stable/command-ref/nix-shell.html>.
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2021-01-01 22:12:38 +00:00
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- Start with nix expression in `shell.nix` or `default.nix` in the current directory:
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`nix-shell`
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- Run shell command in non-interactive shell and exit:
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2023-08-26 18:30:06 +01:00
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`nix-shell --run "{{command}} {{argument1 argument2 ...}}"`
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2021-01-01 22:12:38 +00:00
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- Start with expression in `default.nix` in the current directory:
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`nix-shell {{default.nix}}`
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- Start with packages loaded from nixpkgs:
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2023-08-26 18:30:06 +01:00
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`nix-shell --packages {{package1 package2 ...}}`
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2021-01-01 22:12:38 +00:00
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- Start with packages loaded from specific nixpkgs revision:
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2023-08-26 18:30:06 +01:00
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`nix-shell --packages {{package1 package2 ...}} -I nixpkgs={{https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/archive/nixpkgs_revision.tar.gz}}`
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2021-01-01 22:12:38 +00:00
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- Evaluate rest of file in specific interpreter, for use in `#!-scripts` (see <https://nixos.org/manual/nix/stable/#use-as-a-interpreter>):
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2023-08-26 18:30:06 +01:00
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`nix-shell -i {{interpreter}} --packages {{package1 package2 ...}}`
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