tldr/pages/common/xmlstarlet.md

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# xmlstarlet
> A commandline XML/XSLT toolkit.
> Note: You will likely need to know XPath: <https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/XPath>.
> More information: <https://xmlstar.sourceforge.net/docs.php>.
- Format an XML document and print to stdout:
`xmlstarlet format {{path/to/file.xml}}`
- XML document can also be piped from stdin:
`{{cat path/to/file.xml}} | xmlstarlet format`
- Print all nodes that match a given XPath:
`xmlstarlet select --template --copy-of {{xpath}} {{path/to/file.xml}}`
- Insert an attribute to all matching nodes, and print to stdout (source file is unchanged):
`xmlstarlet edit --insert {{xpath}} --type attr --name {{attribute_name}} --value {{attribute_value}} {{path/to/file.xml}}`
- Update the value of all matching nodes in place (source file is changed):
`xmlstarlet edit --inplace --update {{xpath}} --value {{new_value}} {{file.xml}}`
- Delete all matching nodes in place (source file is changed):
`xmlstarlet edit --inplace --delete {{xpath}} {{file.xml}}`
- Escape or unescape special XML characters in a given string:
`xmlstarlet [un]escape {{string}}`
- List a given directory as XML (omit argument to list current directory):
`xmlstarlet ls {{path/to/directory}}`