tldr/contributing-guides/style-guide.md

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2020-04-19 11:14:52 +01:00
# Style guide
This page lists specific formatting instructions for `tldr` pages.
## Layout
style-guide: refresh layout info (#7951) * Add info about alias pages * Refresh `Layout` chapter: - add syntax highlighting - better placeholders * Better placeholders in `Aliases` * Fix placeholders and formatting * Use snake case Co-authored-by: CleanMachine1 <78213164+CleanMachine1@users.noreply.github.com> * Rewording in alias chapter Co-authored-by: CleanMachine1 <78213164+CleanMachine1@users.noreply.github.com> * Enhance placeholder syntax used in: - layout - aliases * Format placeholder tip in `Layout` * Generalize help page url and add note * Mention tutorials and prefer docs * Better placeholders: use `{{}}` everywhere * Don't use {{ }} * Add examples * Fix second note in `Layout` * Add blank line in quote to reduce linter warnings * Don't trim trailing spaces * Update contributing-guides/style-guide.md Co-authored-by: bl-ue <54780737+bl-ue@users.noreply.github.com> * Removes spaces restored * Reword 'it takes more attention to copywriting' * Better grammar Co-authored-by: Starbeamrainbowlabs <sbrl@starbeamrainbowlabs.com> * Use `command` instead of `code` Co-authored-by: CleanMachine1 <78213164+CleanMachine1@users.noreply.github.com> * Remove note from `Layout` chapter * Simplify page template * Rephrase sentences and update placeholders Co-authored-by: marchersimon <50295997+marchersimon@users.noreply.github.com> * style-guide: update page title in example page Co-authored-by: marchersimon <50295997+marchersimon@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: CleanMachine1 <78213164+CleanMachine1@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: bl-ue <54780737+bl-ue@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Starbeamrainbowlabs <sbrl@starbeamrainbowlabs.com> Co-authored-by: marchersimon <50295997+marchersimon@users.noreply.github.com>
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The basic format of each page should match the following template and have at most 8 command examples:
style-guide: refresh layout info (#7951) * Add info about alias pages * Refresh `Layout` chapter: - add syntax highlighting - better placeholders * Better placeholders in `Aliases` * Fix placeholders and formatting * Use snake case Co-authored-by: CleanMachine1 <78213164+CleanMachine1@users.noreply.github.com> * Rewording in alias chapter Co-authored-by: CleanMachine1 <78213164+CleanMachine1@users.noreply.github.com> * Enhance placeholder syntax used in: - layout - aliases * Format placeholder tip in `Layout` * Generalize help page url and add note * Mention tutorials and prefer docs * Better placeholders: use `{{}}` everywhere * Don't use {{ }} * Add examples * Fix second note in `Layout` * Add blank line in quote to reduce linter warnings * Don't trim trailing spaces * Update contributing-guides/style-guide.md Co-authored-by: bl-ue <54780737+bl-ue@users.noreply.github.com> * Removes spaces restored * Reword 'it takes more attention to copywriting' * Better grammar Co-authored-by: Starbeamrainbowlabs <sbrl@starbeamrainbowlabs.com> * Use `command` instead of `code` Co-authored-by: CleanMachine1 <78213164+CleanMachine1@users.noreply.github.com> * Remove note from `Layout` chapter * Simplify page template * Rephrase sentences and update placeholders Co-authored-by: marchersimon <50295997+marchersimon@users.noreply.github.com> * style-guide: update page title in example page Co-authored-by: marchersimon <50295997+marchersimon@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: CleanMachine1 <78213164+CleanMachine1@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: bl-ue <54780737+bl-ue@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Starbeamrainbowlabs <sbrl@starbeamrainbowlabs.com> Co-authored-by: marchersimon <50295997+marchersimon@users.noreply.github.com>
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```md
# command name
style-guide: refresh layout info (#7951) * Add info about alias pages * Refresh `Layout` chapter: - add syntax highlighting - better placeholders * Better placeholders in `Aliases` * Fix placeholders and formatting * Use snake case Co-authored-by: CleanMachine1 <78213164+CleanMachine1@users.noreply.github.com> * Rewording in alias chapter Co-authored-by: CleanMachine1 <78213164+CleanMachine1@users.noreply.github.com> * Enhance placeholder syntax used in: - layout - aliases * Format placeholder tip in `Layout` * Generalize help page url and add note * Mention tutorials and prefer docs * Better placeholders: use `{{}}` everywhere * Don't use {{ }} * Add examples * Fix second note in `Layout` * Add blank line in quote to reduce linter warnings * Don't trim trailing spaces * Update contributing-guides/style-guide.md Co-authored-by: bl-ue <54780737+bl-ue@users.noreply.github.com> * Removes spaces restored * Reword 'it takes more attention to copywriting' * Better grammar Co-authored-by: Starbeamrainbowlabs <sbrl@starbeamrainbowlabs.com> * Use `command` instead of `code` Co-authored-by: CleanMachine1 <78213164+CleanMachine1@users.noreply.github.com> * Remove note from `Layout` chapter * Simplify page template * Rephrase sentences and update placeholders Co-authored-by: marchersimon <50295997+marchersimon@users.noreply.github.com> * style-guide: update page title in example page Co-authored-by: marchersimon <50295997+marchersimon@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: CleanMachine1 <78213164+CleanMachine1@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: bl-ue <54780737+bl-ue@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Starbeamrainbowlabs <sbrl@starbeamrainbowlabs.com> Co-authored-by: marchersimon <50295997+marchersimon@users.noreply.github.com>
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> Short, snappy command description.
> Preferably one line; two are acceptable if necessary.
style-guide: refresh layout info (#7951) * Add info about alias pages * Refresh `Layout` chapter: - add syntax highlighting - better placeholders * Better placeholders in `Aliases` * Fix placeholders and formatting * Use snake case Co-authored-by: CleanMachine1 <78213164+CleanMachine1@users.noreply.github.com> * Rewording in alias chapter Co-authored-by: CleanMachine1 <78213164+CleanMachine1@users.noreply.github.com> * Enhance placeholder syntax used in: - layout - aliases * Format placeholder tip in `Layout` * Generalize help page url and add note * Mention tutorials and prefer docs * Better placeholders: use `{{}}` everywhere * Don't use {{ }} * Add examples * Fix second note in `Layout` * Add blank line in quote to reduce linter warnings * Don't trim trailing spaces * Update contributing-guides/style-guide.md Co-authored-by: bl-ue <54780737+bl-ue@users.noreply.github.com> * Removes spaces restored * Reword 'it takes more attention to copywriting' * Better grammar Co-authored-by: Starbeamrainbowlabs <sbrl@starbeamrainbowlabs.com> * Use `command` instead of `code` Co-authored-by: CleanMachine1 <78213164+CleanMachine1@users.noreply.github.com> * Remove note from `Layout` chapter * Simplify page template * Rephrase sentences and update placeholders Co-authored-by: marchersimon <50295997+marchersimon@users.noreply.github.com> * style-guide: update page title in example page Co-authored-by: marchersimon <50295997+marchersimon@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: CleanMachine1 <78213164+CleanMachine1@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: bl-ue <54780737+bl-ue@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Starbeamrainbowlabs <sbrl@starbeamrainbowlabs.com> Co-authored-by: marchersimon <50295997+marchersimon@users.noreply.github.com>
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> More information: <https://example.com/command_name/help/page>.
- Code description:
`command_name options`
- Code description:
`command_name options`
...
```
Example:
```md
# krita
> Krita is a sketching and painting program designed for digital artists.
> See also: `gimp`.
> More information: <https://docs.krita.org/en/reference_manual/linux_command_line.html>.
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- Start Krita:
style-guide: refresh layout info (#7951) * Add info about alias pages * Refresh `Layout` chapter: - add syntax highlighting - better placeholders * Better placeholders in `Aliases` * Fix placeholders and formatting * Use snake case Co-authored-by: CleanMachine1 <78213164+CleanMachine1@users.noreply.github.com> * Rewording in alias chapter Co-authored-by: CleanMachine1 <78213164+CleanMachine1@users.noreply.github.com> * Enhance placeholder syntax used in: - layout - aliases * Format placeholder tip in `Layout` * Generalize help page url and add note * Mention tutorials and prefer docs * Better placeholders: use `{{}}` everywhere * Don't use {{ }} * Add examples * Fix second note in `Layout` * Add blank line in quote to reduce linter warnings * Don't trim trailing spaces * Update contributing-guides/style-guide.md Co-authored-by: bl-ue <54780737+bl-ue@users.noreply.github.com> * Removes spaces restored * Reword 'it takes more attention to copywriting' * Better grammar Co-authored-by: Starbeamrainbowlabs <sbrl@starbeamrainbowlabs.com> * Use `command` instead of `code` Co-authored-by: CleanMachine1 <78213164+CleanMachine1@users.noreply.github.com> * Remove note from `Layout` chapter * Simplify page template * Rephrase sentences and update placeholders Co-authored-by: marchersimon <50295997+marchersimon@users.noreply.github.com> * style-guide: update page title in example page Co-authored-by: marchersimon <50295997+marchersimon@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: CleanMachine1 <78213164+CleanMachine1@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: bl-ue <54780737+bl-ue@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Starbeamrainbowlabs <sbrl@starbeamrainbowlabs.com> Co-authored-by: marchersimon <50295997+marchersimon@users.noreply.github.com>
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`krita`
- Open specific files:
`krita {{path/to/image1 path/to/image2 ...}}`
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- Start without a splash screen:
`krita --nosplash`
- Start with a specific workspace:
style-guide: refresh layout info (#7951) * Add info about alias pages * Refresh `Layout` chapter: - add syntax highlighting - better placeholders * Better placeholders in `Aliases` * Fix placeholders and formatting * Use snake case Co-authored-by: CleanMachine1 <78213164+CleanMachine1@users.noreply.github.com> * Rewording in alias chapter Co-authored-by: CleanMachine1 <78213164+CleanMachine1@users.noreply.github.com> * Enhance placeholder syntax used in: - layout - aliases * Format placeholder tip in `Layout` * Generalize help page url and add note * Mention tutorials and prefer docs * Better placeholders: use `{{}}` everywhere * Don't use {{ }} * Add examples * Fix second note in `Layout` * Add blank line in quote to reduce linter warnings * Don't trim trailing spaces * Update contributing-guides/style-guide.md Co-authored-by: bl-ue <54780737+bl-ue@users.noreply.github.com> * Removes spaces restored * Reword 'it takes more attention to copywriting' * Better grammar Co-authored-by: Starbeamrainbowlabs <sbrl@starbeamrainbowlabs.com> * Use `command` instead of `code` Co-authored-by: CleanMachine1 <78213164+CleanMachine1@users.noreply.github.com> * Remove note from `Layout` chapter * Simplify page template * Rephrase sentences and update placeholders Co-authored-by: marchersimon <50295997+marchersimon@users.noreply.github.com> * style-guide: update page title in example page Co-authored-by: marchersimon <50295997+marchersimon@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: CleanMachine1 <78213164+CleanMachine1@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: bl-ue <54780737+bl-ue@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Starbeamrainbowlabs <sbrl@starbeamrainbowlabs.com> Co-authored-by: marchersimon <50295997+marchersimon@users.noreply.github.com>
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`krita --workspace {{Animation}}`
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- Start in fullscreen mode:
style-guide: refresh layout info (#7951) * Add info about alias pages * Refresh `Layout` chapter: - add syntax highlighting - better placeholders * Better placeholders in `Aliases` * Fix placeholders and formatting * Use snake case Co-authored-by: CleanMachine1 <78213164+CleanMachine1@users.noreply.github.com> * Rewording in alias chapter Co-authored-by: CleanMachine1 <78213164+CleanMachine1@users.noreply.github.com> * Enhance placeholder syntax used in: - layout - aliases * Format placeholder tip in `Layout` * Generalize help page url and add note * Mention tutorials and prefer docs * Better placeholders: use `{{}}` everywhere * Don't use {{ }} * Add examples * Fix second note in `Layout` * Add blank line in quote to reduce linter warnings * Don't trim trailing spaces * Update contributing-guides/style-guide.md Co-authored-by: bl-ue <54780737+bl-ue@users.noreply.github.com> * Removes spaces restored * Reword 'it takes more attention to copywriting' * Better grammar Co-authored-by: Starbeamrainbowlabs <sbrl@starbeamrainbowlabs.com> * Use `command` instead of `code` Co-authored-by: CleanMachine1 <78213164+CleanMachine1@users.noreply.github.com> * Remove note from `Layout` chapter * Simplify page template * Rephrase sentences and update placeholders Co-authored-by: marchersimon <50295997+marchersimon@users.noreply.github.com> * style-guide: update page title in example page Co-authored-by: marchersimon <50295997+marchersimon@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: CleanMachine1 <78213164+CleanMachine1@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: bl-ue <54780737+bl-ue@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Starbeamrainbowlabs <sbrl@starbeamrainbowlabs.com> Co-authored-by: marchersimon <50295997+marchersimon@users.noreply.github.com>
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`krita --fullscreen`
```
style-guide: refresh layout info (#7951) * Add info about alias pages * Refresh `Layout` chapter: - add syntax highlighting - better placeholders * Better placeholders in `Aliases` * Fix placeholders and formatting * Use snake case Co-authored-by: CleanMachine1 <78213164+CleanMachine1@users.noreply.github.com> * Rewording in alias chapter Co-authored-by: CleanMachine1 <78213164+CleanMachine1@users.noreply.github.com> * Enhance placeholder syntax used in: - layout - aliases * Format placeholder tip in `Layout` * Generalize help page url and add note * Mention tutorials and prefer docs * Better placeholders: use `{{}}` everywhere * Don't use {{ }} * Add examples * Fix second note in `Layout` * Add blank line in quote to reduce linter warnings * Don't trim trailing spaces * Update contributing-guides/style-guide.md Co-authored-by: bl-ue <54780737+bl-ue@users.noreply.github.com> * Removes spaces restored * Reword 'it takes more attention to copywriting' * Better grammar Co-authored-by: Starbeamrainbowlabs <sbrl@starbeamrainbowlabs.com> * Use `command` instead of `code` Co-authored-by: CleanMachine1 <78213164+CleanMachine1@users.noreply.github.com> * Remove note from `Layout` chapter * Simplify page template * Rephrase sentences and update placeholders Co-authored-by: marchersimon <50295997+marchersimon@users.noreply.github.com> * style-guide: update page title in example page Co-authored-by: marchersimon <50295997+marchersimon@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: CleanMachine1 <78213164+CleanMachine1@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: bl-ue <54780737+bl-ue@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Starbeamrainbowlabs <sbrl@starbeamrainbowlabs.com> Co-authored-by: marchersimon <50295997+marchersimon@users.noreply.github.com>
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> :bulb: The help page can be any documentation/project/tutorial page, not just a man page,
> but documentation pages are preferred.
There is a linter that enforces the format above.
It is run automatically on every pull request,
but you may install it to test your contributions locally before submitting them:
style-guide: refresh layout info (#7951) * Add info about alias pages * Refresh `Layout` chapter: - add syntax highlighting - better placeholders * Better placeholders in `Aliases` * Fix placeholders and formatting * Use snake case Co-authored-by: CleanMachine1 <78213164+CleanMachine1@users.noreply.github.com> * Rewording in alias chapter Co-authored-by: CleanMachine1 <78213164+CleanMachine1@users.noreply.github.com> * Enhance placeholder syntax used in: - layout - aliases * Format placeholder tip in `Layout` * Generalize help page url and add note * Mention tutorials and prefer docs * Better placeholders: use `{{}}` everywhere * Don't use {{ }} * Add examples * Fix second note in `Layout` * Add blank line in quote to reduce linter warnings * Don't trim trailing spaces * Update contributing-guides/style-guide.md Co-authored-by: bl-ue <54780737+bl-ue@users.noreply.github.com> * Removes spaces restored * Reword 'it takes more attention to copywriting' * Better grammar Co-authored-by: Starbeamrainbowlabs <sbrl@starbeamrainbowlabs.com> * Use `command` instead of `code` Co-authored-by: CleanMachine1 <78213164+CleanMachine1@users.noreply.github.com> * Remove note from `Layout` chapter * Simplify page template * Rephrase sentences and update placeholders Co-authored-by: marchersimon <50295997+marchersimon@users.noreply.github.com> * style-guide: update page title in example page Co-authored-by: marchersimon <50295997+marchersimon@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: CleanMachine1 <78213164+CleanMachine1@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: bl-ue <54780737+bl-ue@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Starbeamrainbowlabs <sbrl@starbeamrainbowlabs.com> Co-authored-by: marchersimon <50295997+marchersimon@users.noreply.github.com>
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```sh
npm install --global tldr-lint
style-guide: refresh layout info (#7951) * Add info about alias pages * Refresh `Layout` chapter: - add syntax highlighting - better placeholders * Better placeholders in `Aliases` * Fix placeholders and formatting * Use snake case Co-authored-by: CleanMachine1 <78213164+CleanMachine1@users.noreply.github.com> * Rewording in alias chapter Co-authored-by: CleanMachine1 <78213164+CleanMachine1@users.noreply.github.com> * Enhance placeholder syntax used in: - layout - aliases * Format placeholder tip in `Layout` * Generalize help page url and add note * Mention tutorials and prefer docs * Better placeholders: use `{{}}` everywhere * Don't use {{ }} * Add examples * Fix second note in `Layout` * Add blank line in quote to reduce linter warnings * Don't trim trailing spaces * Update contributing-guides/style-guide.md Co-authored-by: bl-ue <54780737+bl-ue@users.noreply.github.com> * Removes spaces restored * Reword 'it takes more attention to copywriting' * Better grammar Co-authored-by: Starbeamrainbowlabs <sbrl@starbeamrainbowlabs.com> * Use `command` instead of `code` Co-authored-by: CleanMachine1 <78213164+CleanMachine1@users.noreply.github.com> * Remove note from `Layout` chapter * Simplify page template * Rephrase sentences and update placeholders Co-authored-by: marchersimon <50295997+marchersimon@users.noreply.github.com> * style-guide: update page title in example page Co-authored-by: marchersimon <50295997+marchersimon@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: CleanMachine1 <78213164+CleanMachine1@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: bl-ue <54780737+bl-ue@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Starbeamrainbowlabs <sbrl@starbeamrainbowlabs.com> Co-authored-by: marchersimon <50295997+marchersimon@users.noreply.github.com>
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tldr-lint path/to/tldr_page.md
```
For other ways to use `tldr-lint`, such as linting an entire directory, check out (what else!)
[`tldr tldr-lint`](https://github.com/tldr-pages/tldr/blob/main/pages/common/tldr-lint.md). Alternatively, you can also use its alias `tldrl`.
Your client may be able to preview a page locally using the `--render` flag:
style-guide: refresh layout info (#7951) * Add info about alias pages * Refresh `Layout` chapter: - add syntax highlighting - better placeholders * Better placeholders in `Aliases` * Fix placeholders and formatting * Use snake case Co-authored-by: CleanMachine1 <78213164+CleanMachine1@users.noreply.github.com> * Rewording in alias chapter Co-authored-by: CleanMachine1 <78213164+CleanMachine1@users.noreply.github.com> * Enhance placeholder syntax used in: - layout - aliases * Format placeholder tip in `Layout` * Generalize help page url and add note * Mention tutorials and prefer docs * Better placeholders: use `{{}}` everywhere * Don't use {{ }} * Add examples * Fix second note in `Layout` * Add blank line in quote to reduce linter warnings * Don't trim trailing spaces * Update contributing-guides/style-guide.md Co-authored-by: bl-ue <54780737+bl-ue@users.noreply.github.com> * Removes spaces restored * Reword 'it takes more attention to copywriting' * Better grammar Co-authored-by: Starbeamrainbowlabs <sbrl@starbeamrainbowlabs.com> * Use `command` instead of `code` Co-authored-by: CleanMachine1 <78213164+CleanMachine1@users.noreply.github.com> * Remove note from `Layout` chapter * Simplify page template * Rephrase sentences and update placeholders Co-authored-by: marchersimon <50295997+marchersimon@users.noreply.github.com> * style-guide: update page title in example page Co-authored-by: marchersimon <50295997+marchersimon@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: CleanMachine1 <78213164+CleanMachine1@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: bl-ue <54780737+bl-ue@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Starbeamrainbowlabs <sbrl@starbeamrainbowlabs.com> Co-authored-by: marchersimon <50295997+marchersimon@users.noreply.github.com>
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```sh
tldr --render path/to/tldr_page.md
```
style-guide: refresh layout info (#7951) * Add info about alias pages * Refresh `Layout` chapter: - add syntax highlighting - better placeholders * Better placeholders in `Aliases` * Fix placeholders and formatting * Use snake case Co-authored-by: CleanMachine1 <78213164+CleanMachine1@users.noreply.github.com> * Rewording in alias chapter Co-authored-by: CleanMachine1 <78213164+CleanMachine1@users.noreply.github.com> * Enhance placeholder syntax used in: - layout - aliases * Format placeholder tip in `Layout` * Generalize help page url and add note * Mention tutorials and prefer docs * Better placeholders: use `{{}}` everywhere * Don't use {{ }} * Add examples * Fix second note in `Layout` * Add blank line in quote to reduce linter warnings * Don't trim trailing spaces * Update contributing-guides/style-guide.md Co-authored-by: bl-ue <54780737+bl-ue@users.noreply.github.com> * Removes spaces restored * Reword 'it takes more attention to copywriting' * Better grammar Co-authored-by: Starbeamrainbowlabs <sbrl@starbeamrainbowlabs.com> * Use `command` instead of `code` Co-authored-by: CleanMachine1 <78213164+CleanMachine1@users.noreply.github.com> * Remove note from `Layout` chapter * Simplify page template * Rephrase sentences and update placeholders Co-authored-by: marchersimon <50295997+marchersimon@users.noreply.github.com> * style-guide: update page title in example page Co-authored-by: marchersimon <50295997+marchersimon@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: CleanMachine1 <78213164+CleanMachine1@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: bl-ue <54780737+bl-ue@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Starbeamrainbowlabs <sbrl@starbeamrainbowlabs.com> Co-authored-by: marchersimon <50295997+marchersimon@users.noreply.github.com>
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### Aliases
If a command can be called with alternative names (like `vim` can be called by `vi`), alias pages can be created to point the user to the original command name.
style-guide: refresh layout info (#7951) * Add info about alias pages * Refresh `Layout` chapter: - add syntax highlighting - better placeholders * Better placeholders in `Aliases` * Fix placeholders and formatting * Use snake case Co-authored-by: CleanMachine1 <78213164+CleanMachine1@users.noreply.github.com> * Rewording in alias chapter Co-authored-by: CleanMachine1 <78213164+CleanMachine1@users.noreply.github.com> * Enhance placeholder syntax used in: - layout - aliases * Format placeholder tip in `Layout` * Generalize help page url and add note * Mention tutorials and prefer docs * Better placeholders: use `{{}}` everywhere * Don't use {{ }} * Add examples * Fix second note in `Layout` * Add blank line in quote to reduce linter warnings * Don't trim trailing spaces * Update contributing-guides/style-guide.md Co-authored-by: bl-ue <54780737+bl-ue@users.noreply.github.com> * Removes spaces restored * Reword 'it takes more attention to copywriting' * Better grammar Co-authored-by: Starbeamrainbowlabs <sbrl@starbeamrainbowlabs.com> * Use `command` instead of `code` Co-authored-by: CleanMachine1 <78213164+CleanMachine1@users.noreply.github.com> * Remove note from `Layout` chapter * Simplify page template * Rephrase sentences and update placeholders Co-authored-by: marchersimon <50295997+marchersimon@users.noreply.github.com> * style-guide: update page title in example page Co-authored-by: marchersimon <50295997+marchersimon@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: CleanMachine1 <78213164+CleanMachine1@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: bl-ue <54780737+bl-ue@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Starbeamrainbowlabs <sbrl@starbeamrainbowlabs.com> Co-authored-by: marchersimon <50295997+marchersimon@users.noreply.github.com>
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```md
# command_name
> This command is an alias of `original-command-name`.
> More information: <https://example.com/original/command/help/page>.
- View documentation for the original command:
`tldr original_command_name`
```
Example:
```md
# vi
> This command is an alias of `vim`.
- View documentation for the original command:
`tldr vim`
```
- Pre-translated alias page templates can be found [here](https://github.com/tldr-pages/tldr/blob/main/contributing-guides/translation-templates/alias-pages.md).
## Option syntax
- Use GNU-style **long options** (like `--help` rather than `-h`) when they are cross-platform compatible (intended to work the same across multiple platforms).
- In other cases, use short options (like `-h`).
## Placeholder syntax
User-provided values should use the `{{placeholder}}` syntax
in order to allow `tldr` clients to highlight them.
Keep the following guidelines in mind when choosing placeholders:
### Naming
- Use short but descriptive placeholders,
such as `{{path/to/source_file}}` or `{{path/to/wallet.txt}}`.
- Use [`snake_case`](https://wikipedia.org/wiki/snake_case) for multi-word placeholders.
- Use a generic placeholder rather than an actual value where a generic placeholder is available (but there is an exception to this listed below). For example, use
`iostat {{1..infinity}}` rather than `iostat {{2}}`.
- If there are several consecutive placeholders of the same type
which don't allow adding arbitrary text in them (ranges), then instead of generic placeholders use descriptive ones. For example prefer `input swipe {{x_position}} {{y_position}} {{x_position}} {{y_position}} {{seconds}}`
instead of `input swipe {{-infinity..infinity}} {{-infinity..infinity}} {{-infinity..infinity}} {{-infinity..infinity}} {{1..infinity}}`.
### Paths
- Use `{{filename}}` when just file name is expected.
- For any reference to paths of files or directories,
use the format `{{path/to/<placeholder>}}`,
except when the location is implicit.
- When the path cannot be relative,
but has to start at the root of the filesystem,
prefix it with a slash,
such as `get {{/path/to/remote_file}}`.
- In case of a possible reference both to a file or a directory,
use `{{path/to/file_or_directory}}`.
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### Extensions
- If a particular extension is expected for the file, append it.
For example, `unrar x {{path/to/compressed.rar}}`.
- In case a generic extension is needed, use `{{.ext}}`, but **only** if an extension is required.
For instance, in `find.md`'s example "Find files by extension" (`find {{path/to/root}} -name '{{*.ext}}'`)
using `{{*.ext}}` explains the command without being unnecessarily specific;
while in `wc -l {{path/to/file}}` using `{{path/to/file}}` (without extension) is sufficient.
### Grouping placeholders
- If a command can take 0 or more arguments of the same kind, use an ellipsis: `{{placeholder1 placeholder2 ...}}`.
For instance, if multiple paths are expected `{{path/to/directory1 path/to/directory2 ...}}` can be used.
- If a command can take 0 or more arguments of different kinds, use an ellipsis: `{{placeholder1|placeholder2|...}}`.
If there are more than 5 possible values use `|...` after the last item.
- It's impossible to restrict the minimum or (and) maximum placeholder count via `ellipsis`.
It's up to the program to decide how to handle duplicating values, provided syntax
tells no info about whether items are mutually exclusive or not.
### Special cases
- If a command performs irreversible changes to a file system or devices,
write every example in a way that cannot be copy pasted thoughtlessly.
For example, instead of `ddrescue --force --no-scrape /dev/sda /dev/sdb`
write `ddrescue --force --no-scrape {{/dev/sdX}} {{/dev/sdY}}`
and use the `{{/dev/sdXY}}` placeholder for *block devices* instead of `/dev/sda1`.
In general, placeholders should make it as intuitive as possible
to figure out how to use the command and fill it in with values.
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Technical wording on description lines should use the `backtick` syntax.
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Use backticks on the following:
- Paths, ex. `package.json`, `/etc/package.json`.
- Extensions, ex. `.dll`.
- Commands, ex. `ls`.
## Imperative Mood
- Example descriptions have to be phrased in imperative mood.
- For example, use `List all files` instead of `Listing all files` or `File listing`.
- This also applies to all translations by default unless otherwise specified in the language-specific section below.
## Serial Comma
- When declaring a list of 3 or more items,
use a [serial comma](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serial_comma),
also known as the Oxford comma,
since omitting it can create ambiguity.
> Delete the Git branches, tags and remotes.
The example above does not use a serial comma, so this could mean one of two things:
* Delete the Git branches named `tags` and `remotes`.
* Delete all of the following: Git branches, Git tags, and Git remotes.
This can be resolved by inserting a comma before the "and" or "or" in the final element in the list.
> Delete the Git branches, tags, and remotes.
## More information links
On the `More information` line, prefer linking to the author's provided documentation.
When not available, use <https://manned.org> as the default fallback.
## Language-Specific Rules
### Chinese-Specific Rules
style-guide: refresh layout info (#7951) * Add info about alias pages * Refresh `Layout` chapter: - add syntax highlighting - better placeholders * Better placeholders in `Aliases` * Fix placeholders and formatting * Use snake case Co-authored-by: CleanMachine1 <78213164+CleanMachine1@users.noreply.github.com> * Rewording in alias chapter Co-authored-by: CleanMachine1 <78213164+CleanMachine1@users.noreply.github.com> * Enhance placeholder syntax used in: - layout - aliases * Format placeholder tip in `Layout` * Generalize help page url and add note * Mention tutorials and prefer docs * Better placeholders: use `{{}}` everywhere * Don't use {{ }} * Add examples * Fix second note in `Layout` * Add blank line in quote to reduce linter warnings * Don't trim trailing spaces * Update contributing-guides/style-guide.md Co-authored-by: bl-ue <54780737+bl-ue@users.noreply.github.com> * Removes spaces restored * Reword 'it takes more attention to copywriting' * Better grammar Co-authored-by: Starbeamrainbowlabs <sbrl@starbeamrainbowlabs.com> * Use `command` instead of `code` Co-authored-by: CleanMachine1 <78213164+CleanMachine1@users.noreply.github.com> * Remove note from `Layout` chapter * Simplify page template * Rephrase sentences and update placeholders Co-authored-by: marchersimon <50295997+marchersimon@users.noreply.github.com> * style-guide: update page title in example page Co-authored-by: marchersimon <50295997+marchersimon@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: CleanMachine1 <78213164+CleanMachine1@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: bl-ue <54780737+bl-ue@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Starbeamrainbowlabs <sbrl@starbeamrainbowlabs.com> Co-authored-by: marchersimon <50295997+marchersimon@users.noreply.github.com>
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When Chinese words, Latin words and Arabic numerals are written in the same sentence, more attention must be paid to copywriting.
The following guidelines are applied to Chinese (`zh`) and traditional Chinese (`zh_TW`) pages:
1. Place one space before/after English words and numbers.
- For example, use `列出所有 docker 容器` rather than `列出所有docker容器`.
- For example, use `宽度为 50 个字` rather than `宽度为50个字`.
2. Place one space between numbers and units **except** degrees and percentages.
- For example, use `容量 50 MB` rather than `容量 50MB`.
- For instances of degree and percentage, use `50°C` and `50%` rather than `50 °C` and `50 %`.
3. No additional spaces before/after full-width punctuations.
- For example, use `开启 shell进入交互模式` rather than `开启 shell ,进入交互模式`
4. Use full-width punctuations except for long Latin clauses.
- For example, use `嗨,你好。` rather than `嗨, 你好.`
5. Use a half-width punctuation to end a sentence when the last character is half-width.
- For example, use `将代码转化为 Python 3.` rather than `将代码转化为 Python 3。`
6. Use precise form for technical terms, and do not use unofficial Chinese abbreviations.
- For example, use `Facebook` rather than `facebook`, `fb` or `脸书`.
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In order to maintain readability and normalization, please comply with the 6 rules above as much as possible when translating pages into Chinese.
For more information and examples of Chinese-specific rules, check out [*Chinese Copywriting Guidelines*](https://github.com/sparanoid/chinese-copywriting-guidelines/blob/master/README.en.md).
### French-Specific Rules
Example descriptions on pages in French must use the third person singular present indicative tense (présent de l'indicatif à la troisième personne du singulier).
For example, use `Extrait une archive` rather than `Extraire une archive` or `Extrais une archive`.