mirror of https://github.com/CrimsonTome/tldr.git
Refactor: change "folder" to "directory" where needed.
This commit fixes every instance in which the word "folder" is incorrectly used instead of "directory".italian
parent
2484529a83
commit
2599a6de48
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@ -10,7 +10,7 @@
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`7z a {{archivio_criptato.7z}} -p {{password}} -mhe {{archivio.7z}}`
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- Estrai un archivio mantenendo la gerarchia delle cartelle:
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- Estrai un archivio mantenendo la gerarchia delle directory:
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`7z x {{archivio.7z}}`
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@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
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`7zr a {{archivio.7z}} {{percorso/a/file_o_directory}}`
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- Estrai un archivio mantenendo la gerarchia delle cartelle:
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- Estrai un archivio mantenendo la gerarchia delle directory:
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`7zr x {{archivio.7z}}`
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@ -18,13 +18,13 @@
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`adb install -r {{path/to/file.apk}}`
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- Copy a file/folder from the target device:
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- Copy a file/directory from the target device:
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`adb pull {{path/to/device_file_or_folder}} {{path/to/local_destination_folder}}`
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`adb pull {{path/to/device_file_or_directory}} {{path/to/local_destination_directory}}`
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- Copy a file/folder to the target device:
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- Copy a file/directory to the target device:
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`adb push {{path/to/local_file_or_folder}} {{path/to/device_destination_folder}}`
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`adb push {{path/to/local_file_or_directory}} {{path/to/device_destination_directory}}`
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- Get a list of connected devices:
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@ -3,17 +3,17 @@
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> A cross-platform pluggable text editor.
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> Plugins are managed by `apm`.
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- Open a file or folder:
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- Open a file or directory:
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`atom {{path/to/file_or_folder}}`
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`atom {{path/to/file_or_directory}}`
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- Open a file or folder in a new window:
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- Open a file or directory in a new window:
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`atom -n {{path/to/file_or_folder}}`
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`atom -n {{path/to/file_or_directory}}`
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- Open a file or folder in an existing window:
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- Open a file or directory in an existing window:
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`atom --add {{path/to/file_or_folder}}`
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`atom --add {{path/to/file_or_directory}}`
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- Open atom in safe mode (does not load any additional packages):
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@ -6,17 +6,17 @@
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`aws s3 ls {{bucket_name}}`
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- Sync files and folders from local to bucket:
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- Sync files and directories from local to bucket:
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`aws s3 sync {{path/to/files}} s3://{{bucket_name}}`
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- Sync files and folders from bucket to local:
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- Sync files and directories from bucket to local:
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`aws s3 sync s3://{{bucket_name}} {{path/to/target}}`
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- Sync files and folders with exclusions:
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- Sync files and directories with exclusions:
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`aws s3 sync {{path/to/files}} s3://{{bucket_name}} --exclude {{path/to/file}} --exclude {{path/to/folder}}/*`
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`aws s3 sync {{path/to/files}} s3://{{bucket_name}} --exclude {{path/to/file}} --exclude {{path/to/directory}}/*`
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- Remove file from bucket:
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@ -6,15 +6,15 @@
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`l`
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- Save the current folder as "bookmark_name":
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- Save the current directory as "bookmark_name":
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`s {{bookmark_name}}`
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- Go to a bookmarked folder:
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- Go to a bookmarked directory:
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`g {{bookmark_name}}`
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- Print a bookmarked folder's contents:
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- Print a bookmarked directory's contents:
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`p {{bookmark_name}}`
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@ -11,13 +11,13 @@
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`blender -b {{filename}}.blend -o //{{render/frame_###.png}} -a`
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- Render the 10th frame of an animation as a single image, saved to an existing folder (absolute path):
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- Render the 10th frame of an animation as a single image, saved to an existing directory (absolute path):
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`blender -b {{filename}}.blend -o {{/path/to/output_folder}} -f {{10}}`
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`blender -b {{filename}}.blend -o {{/path/to/output_directory}} -f {{10}}`
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- Render the second last frame in an animation as a JPEG image, saved to an existing folder (relative path):
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- Render the second last frame in an animation as a JPEG image, saved to an existing directory (relative path):
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`blender -b {{filename}}.blend -o //{{output_folder}} -F {{JPEG}} -f {{-2}}`
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`blender -b {{filename}}.blend -o //{{output_directory}} -F {{JPEG}} -f {{-2}}`
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- Render the animation of a specific scene, starting at frame 10 and ending at frame 500:
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@ -5,27 +5,27 @@
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- Initialise a (local) repository:
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`borg init {{/path/to/repo_folder}}`
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`borg init {{/path/to/repo_directory}}`
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- Backup a folder into the repository, creating an archive called "Monday":
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- Backup a directory into the repository, creating an archive called "Monday":
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`borg create --progress {{/path/to/repo_folder}}::{{Monday}} {{/path/to/source_folder}}`
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`borg create --progress {{/path/to/repo_directory}}::{{Monday}} {{/path/to/source_directory}}`
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- List all archives in a repository:
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`borg list {{/path/to/repo_folder}}`
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`borg list {{/path/to/repo_directory}}`
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- Extract a specific folder from the "Monday" archive in a remote repository, excluding all *.ext files:
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- Extract a specific directory from the "Monday" archive in a remote repository, excluding all *.ext files:
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`borg extract {{user}}@{{host}}:{{/path/to/repo_folder}}::{{Monday}} {{path/to/target_folder}} --exclude '{{*.ext}}'`
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`borg extract {{user}}@{{host}}:{{/path/to/repo_directory}}::{{Monday}} {{path/to/target_directory}} --exclude '{{*.ext}}'`
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- Prune a repository by deleting all archives older than 7 days, listing changes:
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`borg prune --keep-within {{7d}} --list {{/path/to/repo_folder}}`
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`borg prune --keep-within {{7d}} --list {{/path/to/repo_directory}}`
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- Mount a repository as a FUSE filesystem:
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`borg mount {{/path/to/repo_folder}}::{{Monday}} {{/path/to/mountpoint}}`
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`borg mount {{/path/to/repo_directory}}::{{Monday}} {{/path/to/mountpoint}}`
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- Display help on creating archives:
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`bup -d {{path/to/repository}} init`
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- Prepare a given folder before taking a backup:
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- Prepare a given directory before taking a backup:
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`bup -d {{path/to/repository}} index {{path/to/folder}}`
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`bup -d {{path/to/repository}} index {{path/to/directory}}`
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- Backup a folder to the repository:
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- Backup a directory to the repository:
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`bup -d {{path/to/repository}} save -n {{backup_name}} {{path/to/folder}}`
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`bup -d {{path/to/repository}} save -n {{backup_name}} {{path/to/directory}}`
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- Show the backup snapshots currently stored in the repository:
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@ -1,14 +1,14 @@
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# chgrp
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> Change group ownership of files and folders.
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> Change group ownership of files and directories.
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- Change the owner group of a file/directory:
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`chgrp {{group}} {{path/to/file_or_directory}}`
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- Recursively change the owner group of a folder and its contents:
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- Recursively change the owner group of a directory and its contents:
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`chgrp -R {{group}} {{path/to/folder}}`
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`chgrp -R {{group}} {{path/to/directory}}`
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- Change the owner group of a symbolic link:
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@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
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# chown
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> Change user and group ownership of files and folders.
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> Change user and group ownership of files and directories.
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- Change the owner user of a file/directory:
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@ -10,9 +10,9 @@
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`chown {{user}}:{{group}} {{path/to/file_or_directory}}`
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- Recursively change the owner of a folder and its contents:
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- Recursively change the owner of a directory and its contents:
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`chown -R {{user}} {{path/to/folder}}`
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`chown -R {{user}} {{path/to/directory}}`
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- Change the owner of a symbolic link:
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> Cross-platform build system generator.
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> It generates Makefiles, Visual Studio projects or others, depending on the target system.
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- Generate a Makefile and use it to compile a project in the same folder as the source:
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- Generate a Makefile and use it to compile a project in the same directory as the source:
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`cmake && make`
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- Generate a Makefile and use it to compile a project in a separate "build" folder (out-of-source build):
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- Generate a Makefile and use it to compile a project in a separate "build" directory (out-of-source build):
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`cmake -H. -B{{build}} && make -C {{build}}`
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# cp
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> Copy files and folders.
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> Copy files and directories.
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- Copy a file to another location:
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`cp {{path/to/file.ext}} {{path/to/copy.ext}}`
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- Copy a file into another folder, keeping the filename:
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- Copy a file into another directory, keeping the filename:
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`cp {{path/to/file.ext}} {{path/to/target_parent_folder}}`
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`cp {{path/to/file.ext}} {{path/to/target_parent_directory}}`
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- Copy a folder recursively to another location:
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- Copy a directory recursively to another location:
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`cp -r {{path/to/folder}} {{path/to/copy}}`
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`cp -r {{path/to/directory}} {{path/to/copy}}`
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- Copy a folder recursively, in verbose mode (shows files as they are copied):
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- Copy a directory recursively, in verbose mode (shows files as they are copied):
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`cp -vr {{path/to/folder}} {{path/to/copy}}`
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`cp -vr {{path/to/directory}} {{path/to/copy}}`
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- Copy the contents of a folder into another folder:
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- Copy the contents of a directory into another directory:
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`cp -r {{path/to/source_folder/*}} {{path/to/target_folder}}`
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`cp -r {{path/to/source_directory/*}} {{path/to/target_directory}}`
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- Copy text files to another location, in interactive mode (prompts user before overwriting):
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`cp -i {{*.txt}} {{path/to/target_folder}}`
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`cp -i {{*.txt}} {{path/to/target_directory}}`
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> A static analysis tool for C/C++ code.
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> Instead of syntax errors, it focuses on the types of bugs that compilers normally do not detect.
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- Recursively check the current folder, showing progress on the screen and logging error messages to a file:
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- Recursively check the current directory, showing progress on the screen and logging error messages to a file:
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`cppcheck . 2> cppcheck.log`
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- Recursively check a given folder, and don't print progress messages:
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- Recursively check a given directory, and don't print progress messages:
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`cppcheck --quiet {{path/to/folder}}`
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`cppcheck --quiet {{path/to/directory}}`
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- Check a given file, specifying which tests to perform (by default only errors are shown):
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`cppcheck --suppress={{test_id1}} --suppress={{test_id2}} {{path/to/file.cpp}}`
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- Check the current folder, providing paths for include files located outside it (e.g. external libraries):
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- Check the current directory, providing paths for include files located outside it (e.g. external libraries):
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`cppcheck -I {{include/folder_1}} -I {{include/folder_2}} .`
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`cppcheck -I {{include/directory_1}} -I {{include/directory_2}} .`
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- Check a Microsoft Visual Studio project (`*.vcxproj`) or solution (`*.sln`):
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> Find unused code in C++ projects.
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- Run in a project's folder:
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- Run in a project's directory:
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`cppclean {{path/to/project}}`
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- Run on a project where the headers are in the "inc1/" and "inc2/" folders:
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- Run on a project where the headers are in the "inc1/" and "inc2/" directories:
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`cppclean {{path/to/project}} --include-path={{inc1}} --include-path={{inc2}}`
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`df -h`
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- Display the file system and its disk usage containing the given file or folder:
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- Display the file system and its disk usage containing the given file or directory:
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`df {{path/to/file_or_folder}}`
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`df {{path/to/file_or_directory}}`
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# du
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> Disk usage: estimate and summarize file and folder space usage.
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> Disk usage: estimate and summarize file and directory space usage.
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- List the sizes of a folder and any subfolders, in the given unit (B/KB/MB):
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- List the sizes of a directory and any subdirectories, in the given unit (B/KB/MB):
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`du -{{b|k|m}} {{path/to/folder}}`
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`du -{{b|k|m}} {{path/to/directory}}`
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- List the sizes of a folder and any subfolders, in human-readable form (i.e. auto-selecting the appropriate unit for each size):
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- List the sizes of a directory and any subdirectories, in human-readable form (i.e. auto-selecting the appropriate unit for each size):
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`du -h {{path/to/folder}}`
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`du -h {{path/to/directory}}`
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- Show the size of a single folder, in human readable units:
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- Show the size of a single directory, in human readable units:
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`du -sh {{path/to/folder}}`
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`du -sh {{path/to/directory}}`
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- List the human-readable sizes of a folder and of all the files and folders within it:
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- List the human-readable sizes of a directory and of all the files and directories within it:
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`du -ah {{path/to/folder}}`
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`du -ah {{path/to/directory}}`
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- List the human-readable sizes of a folder and any subfolders, up to N levels deep:
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- List the human-readable sizes of a directory and any subdirectories, up to N levels deep:
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`du -h --max-depth=N {{path/to/folder}}`
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`du -h --max-depth=N {{path/to/directory}}`
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- List the human-readable size of all .jpg files in subfolders of the current folder, and show a cumulative total at the end:
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- List the human-readable size of all .jpg files in subdirectories of the current directory, and show a cumulative total at the end:
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`du -ch */*.jpg`
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`FTP_PASSWORD={{ftp_login_password}} PASSPHRASE={{encryption_password}} duplicity {{path/to/source/directory}} {{ftps://user@hostname/target/directory/path/}}`
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- Backup a folder to Amazon S3, doing a full backup every month:
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- Backup a directory to Amazon S3, doing a full backup every month:
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`duplicity --full-if-older-than {{1M}} --use-new-style s3://{{bucket_name[/prefix]}}`
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- List the available backups:
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`duplicity collection-status "file://{{absolute/path/to/backup/folder}}"`
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`duplicity collection-status "file://{{absolute/path/to/backup/directory}}"`
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- List the files in a backup stored on a remote machine, via ssh:
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`git checkout --track {{remote_name}}/{{branch_name}}`
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- Discard all unstaged changes in the current folder (see `git reset` for more undo-like commands):
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- Discard all unstaged changes in the current directory (see `git reset` for more undo-like commands):
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`git checkout .`
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`git checkout {{file_name}}`
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- Replace a file in the current folder with the version of it committed in a given branch:
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- Replace a file in the current directory with the version of it committed in a given branch:
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`git checkout {{branch_name}} -- {{file_name}}`
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> Manage multiple working trees attached to the same repository.
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> Homepage: <https://git-scm.com/docs/git-worktree>.
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- Create a new folder with the specified branch checked out into it:
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- Create a new directory with the specified branch checked out into it:
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`git worktree add {{path/to/folder}} {{branch}}`
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`git worktree add {{path/to/directory}} {{branch}}`
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- Create a new folder with a new branch checked out into it:
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- Create a new directory with a new branch checked out into it:
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`git worktree add {{path/to/folder}} -b {{new_branch}}`
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`git worktree add {{path/to/directory}} -b {{new_branch}}`
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- List all the working directories attached to this repository:
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`git worktree list`
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- Remove a worktree (after deleting worktree folder):
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- Remove a worktree (after deleting worktree directory):
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`git worktree prune`
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`gitk`
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- Show repository browser for a specific file or folder:
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- Show repository browser for a specific file or directory:
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`gitk {{path/to/file_or_folder}}`
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`gitk {{path/to/file_or_directory}}`
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- Show commits made since 1 week ago:
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# gource
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> Renders an animated tree diagram of Git, SVN, Mercurial and Bazaar repositories.
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> It shows files and folders being created, modified or removed over time.
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> It shows files and directories being created, modified or removed over time.
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- Run gource in a directory (if it isn't the repository's root directory, the root is seeked up from there):
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
|
|||
|
||||
`gradle build --offline`
|
||||
|
||||
- Clear the build folder:
|
||||
- Clear the build directory:
|
||||
|
||||
`gradle clean`
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -7,9 +7,9 @@
|
|||
|
||||
`ipfs add {{filename}}`
|
||||
|
||||
- Add a folder and its files recursively from local to the file system and print the relative hash:
|
||||
- Add a directory and its files recursively from local to the file system and print the relative hash:
|
||||
|
||||
`ipfs add -r {{folder}}`
|
||||
`ipfs add -r {{directory}}`
|
||||
|
||||
- Save a remote file and give it a name but not pin it:
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -10,6 +10,6 @@
|
|||
|
||||
`jekyll serve --incremental`
|
||||
|
||||
- Generate the current folder into "./_site":
|
||||
- Generate the current directory into "./_site":
|
||||
|
||||
`jekyll build`
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
|||
# ln
|
||||
|
||||
> Creates links to files and folders.
|
||||
> Creates links to files and directories.
|
||||
|
||||
- Create a symbolic link to a file or directory:
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
|
|||
# mc
|
||||
|
||||
> Midnight Commander, a terminal based file manager.
|
||||
> Navigate the folder structure using the arrow keys, the mouse or by typing the commands into the terminal.
|
||||
> Navigate the directory structure using the arrow keys, the mouse or by typing the commands into the terminal.
|
||||
|
||||
- Start mc:
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
|
|||
|
||||
> Creates a directory.
|
||||
|
||||
- Create a directory in current folder or given path:
|
||||
- Create a directory in current directory or given path:
|
||||
|
||||
`mkdir {{directory}}`
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
|
|||
|
||||
- Run tests contained at a specific location:
|
||||
|
||||
`mocha {{folder/with/tests}}`
|
||||
`mocha {{directory/with/tests}}`
|
||||
|
||||
- Run tests that match a specific grep pattern:
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
|
|||
> Perform operations on multiple images, such as resizing, cropping, flipping, and adding effects.
|
||||
> Changes are applied directly to the original file.
|
||||
|
||||
- Resize all JPEG images in the folder to 50% of their initial size:
|
||||
- Resize all JPEG images in the directory to 50% of their initial size:
|
||||
|
||||
`mogrify -resize {{50%}} {{*.jpg}}`
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -11,7 +11,7 @@
|
|||
|
||||
`mogrify -resize {{800x600}} {{DSC*}}`
|
||||
|
||||
- Convert all PNG images in the folder to JPEG:
|
||||
- Convert all PNG images in the directory to JPEG:
|
||||
|
||||
`mogrify -format {{jpg}} {{*.png}}`
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -2,13 +2,13 @@
|
|||
|
||||
> Utility to export the contents of a MongoDB instance.
|
||||
|
||||
- Create a dump of all databases (this will place the files inside a folder called "dump"):
|
||||
- Create a dump of all databases (this will place the files inside a directory called "dump"):
|
||||
|
||||
`mongodump`
|
||||
|
||||
- Specify an output location for the dump:
|
||||
|
||||
`mongodump --out {{path/to/folder}}`
|
||||
`mongodump --out {{path/to/directory}}`
|
||||
|
||||
- Create a dump of a given database:
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -2,13 +2,13 @@
|
|||
|
||||
> Utility to import a collection or database from a binary dump into a MongoDB instance.
|
||||
|
||||
- Import a bson data dump from a folder to a MongoDB database:
|
||||
- Import a bson data dump from a directory to a MongoDB database:
|
||||
|
||||
`mongorestore --db {{database_name}} {{path/to/folder}}`
|
||||
`mongorestore --db {{database_name}} {{path/to/directory}}`
|
||||
|
||||
- Import a bson data dump from a folder to a given database in a MongoDB server host, running at a given port, with user authentication (user will be prompted for password):
|
||||
- Import a bson data dump from a directory to a given database in a MongoDB server host, running at a given port, with user authentication (user will be prompted for password):
|
||||
|
||||
`mongorestore --host {{database_host:port}} --db {{database_name}} --username {{username}} {{path/to/folder}} --password`
|
||||
`mongorestore --host {{database_host:port}} --db {{database_name}} --username {{username}} {{path/to/directory}} --password`
|
||||
|
||||
- Import a collection from a bson file to a MongoDB database:
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -19,7 +19,7 @@
|
|||
|
||||
`mvn install`
|
||||
|
||||
- Delete build artifacts from the target folder:
|
||||
- Delete build artifacts from the target directory:
|
||||
|
||||
`mvn clean`
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
|
|||
|
||||
> Command Line Interface (CLI) for creating and managing Angular applications.
|
||||
|
||||
- Create a new Angular application inside a folder:
|
||||
- Create a new Angular application inside a directory:
|
||||
|
||||
`ng new {{project_name}}`
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -19,6 +19,6 @@
|
|||
|
||||
`pt -G='{{\.bar$}}' {{foo}}`
|
||||
|
||||
- Find files whose contents match the regular expression, up to 2 folders deep:
|
||||
- Find files whose contents match the regular expression, up to 2 directories deep:
|
||||
|
||||
`pt --depth={{2}} -e '{{^ba[rz]*$}}'`
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
|
|||
|
||||
`rbenv global {{version}}`
|
||||
|
||||
- Use a specific version of Ruby for an application/project folder:
|
||||
- Use a specific version of Ruby for an application/project directory:
|
||||
|
||||
`rbenv local {{version}}`
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -2,33 +2,33 @@
|
|||
|
||||
> CLI program to copy/sync/move files and directories to and from many cloud services.
|
||||
|
||||
- List contents of a folder on an rclone remote:
|
||||
- List contents of a directory on an rclone remote:
|
||||
|
||||
`rclone lsf {{remote_name}}:{{path/to/folder}}`
|
||||
`rclone lsf {{remote_name}}:{{path/to/directory}}`
|
||||
|
||||
- Copy file or folder from local source to remote destination:
|
||||
- Copy file or directory from local source to remote destination:
|
||||
|
||||
`rclone copy {{path/to/source_file_or_folder}} {{remote_name}}:{{path/to/destination_folder}}`
|
||||
`rclone copy {{path/to/source_file_or_directory}} {{remote_name}}:{{path/to/destination_directory}}`
|
||||
|
||||
- Copy file or folder from remote source to local destination:
|
||||
- Copy file or directory from remote source to local destination:
|
||||
|
||||
`rclone copy {{remote_name}}:{{path/to/source_file_or_folder}} {{path/to/destination_folder}}`
|
||||
`rclone copy {{remote_name}}:{{path/to/source_file_or_directory}} {{path/to/destination_directory}}`
|
||||
|
||||
- Sync local source to remote destination, changing the destination only:
|
||||
|
||||
`rclone sync {{path/to/file_or_folder}} {{remote_name}}:{{path/to/folder}}`
|
||||
`rclone sync {{path/to/file_or_directory}} {{remote_name}}:{{path/to/directory}}`
|
||||
|
||||
- Move file or folder from local source to remote destination:
|
||||
- Move file or directory from local source to remote destination:
|
||||
|
||||
`rclone move {{path/to/file_or_folder}} {{remote_name}}:{{path/to/folder}}`
|
||||
`rclone move {{path/to/file_or_directory}} {{remote_name}}:{{path/to/directory}}`
|
||||
|
||||
- Delete remote file or folder (use `--dry-run` to test, remove it to actually delete):
|
||||
- Delete remote file or directory (use `--dry-run` to test, remove it to actually delete):
|
||||
|
||||
`rclone --dry-run delete {{remote_name}}:{{path/to/file_or_folder}}`
|
||||
`rclone --dry-run delete {{remote_name}}:{{path/to/file_or_directory}}`
|
||||
|
||||
- Mount rclone remote (experimental):
|
||||
|
||||
`rclone mount {{remote_name}}:{{path/to/folder}} {{path/to/mount_point}}`
|
||||
`rclone mount {{remote_name}}:{{path/to/directory}} {{path/to/mount_point}}`
|
||||
|
||||
- Unmount rclone remote if CTRL-C fails (experimental):
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -3,15 +3,15 @@
|
|||
> Multi-pattern string replacement and file renaming tool.
|
||||
> Homepage: <https://github.com/jlevy/repren>.
|
||||
|
||||
- Do a dry-run renaming a folder of pngs with a literal string replacement:
|
||||
- Do a dry-run renaming a directory of pngs with a literal string replacement:
|
||||
|
||||
`repren --dry-run --rename --literal --from '{{find_string}}' --to '{{replacement_string}}' {{*.png}}`
|
||||
|
||||
- Do a dry-run renaming a folder of jpegs with a regular expression:
|
||||
- Do a dry-run renaming a directory of jpegs with a regular expression:
|
||||
|
||||
`repren --rename --dry-run --from '{{regular_expression}}' --to '{{replacement_string}}' {{*.jpg}} {{*.jpeg}}`
|
||||
|
||||
- Do a find-and-replace on the contents of a folder of csv files:
|
||||
- Do a find-and-replace on the contents of a directory of csv files:
|
||||
|
||||
`repren --from '{{([0-9]+) example_string}}' --to '{{replacement_string \1}}' {{*.csv}}`
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -6,9 +6,9 @@
|
|||
|
||||
`restic init -r {{path/to/repository}}`
|
||||
|
||||
- Backup folder "my_folder" to the repository:
|
||||
- Backup a directory to the repository:
|
||||
|
||||
`restic -r {{path/to/repository}} backup {{path/to/my_folder}}`
|
||||
`restic -r {{path/to/repository}} backup {{path/to/directory}}`
|
||||
|
||||
- Show backup snapshots currently stored in the repository:
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -7,9 +7,9 @@
|
|||
|
||||
`scp {{path/to/local_file}} {{remote_host}}:{{path/to/remote_file}}`
|
||||
|
||||
- Copy a file from a remote host to a local folder:
|
||||
- Copy a file from a remote host to a local directory:
|
||||
|
||||
`scp {{remote_host}}:{{path/to/remote_file}} {{path/to/local_dir}}`
|
||||
`scp {{remote_host}}:{{path/to/remote_file}} {{path/to/local_directory}}`
|
||||
|
||||
- Recursively copy the contents of a directory from a remote host to a local directory:
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -17,11 +17,11 @@
|
|||
|
||||
- Copy a file between two remote hosts transferring through the local host:
|
||||
|
||||
`scp -3 {{host1}}:{{path/to/remote_file}} {{host2}}:{{path/to/remote_dir}}`
|
||||
`scp -3 {{host1}}:{{path/to/remote_file}} {{host2}}:{{path/to/remote_directory}}`
|
||||
|
||||
- Use a specific username when connecting to the remote host:
|
||||
|
||||
`scp {{path/to/local_file}} {{remote_username}}@{{remote_host}}:{{path/to/remote_dir}}`
|
||||
`scp {{path/to/local_file}} {{remote_username}}@{{remote_host}}:{{path/to/remote_directory}}`
|
||||
|
||||
- Use a specific ssh private key for authentication with the remote host:
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
|
|||
|
||||
> Send email from the command line.
|
||||
|
||||
- Send a message with the content of message.txt to the mail folder of local user `user_name`:
|
||||
- Send a message with the content of message.txt to the mail directory of local user `user_name`:
|
||||
|
||||
`sendmail {{user_name}} < {{message.txt}}`
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -20,9 +20,9 @@
|
|||
|
||||
`put {{/path/local_file}}`
|
||||
|
||||
- Transfer remote folder to the local system recursively (works with `put` too):
|
||||
- Transfer remote directory to the local system recursively (works with `put` too):
|
||||
|
||||
`get -R {{/path/remote_folder}}`
|
||||
`get -R {{/path/remote_directory}}`
|
||||
|
||||
- Get list of files on local machine:
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -20,4 +20,4 @@
|
|||
|
||||
- List version of dependency:
|
||||
|
||||
`shards version {{path/to/dependency_folder}}`
|
||||
`shards version {{path/to/dependency_directory}}`
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -10,7 +10,7 @@
|
|||
|
||||
`spike watch`
|
||||
|
||||
- Compile your project once to the "public" folder:
|
||||
- Compile your project once to the "public" directory:
|
||||
|
||||
`spike compile`
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -5,20 +5,20 @@
|
|||
|
||||
- Symlink all files recursively to a given directory:
|
||||
|
||||
`stow --target={{path/to/target_directory}} {{file1 folder1 file2 folder2}}`
|
||||
`stow --target={{path/to/target_directory}} {{file1 directory1 file2 directory2}}`
|
||||
|
||||
- Delete symlinks recursively from a given directory:
|
||||
|
||||
`stow --delete --target={{path/to/target_directory}} {{file1 folder1 file2 folder2}}`
|
||||
`stow --delete --target={{path/to/target_directory}} {{file1 directory1 file2 directory2}}`
|
||||
|
||||
- Simulate to see what the result would be like:
|
||||
|
||||
`stow --simulate --target={{path/to/target_directory}} {{file1 folder1 file2 folder2}}`
|
||||
`stow --simulate --target={{path/to/target_directory}} {{file1 directory1 file2 directory2}}`
|
||||
|
||||
- Delete and resymlink:
|
||||
|
||||
`stow --restow --target={{path/to/target_directory}} {{file1 folder1 file2 folder2}}`
|
||||
`stow --restow --target={{path/to/target_directory}} {{file1 directory1 file2 directory2}}`
|
||||
|
||||
- Exclude files matching a regular expression:
|
||||
|
||||
`stow --ignore={{regex}} --target={{path/to/target_directory}} {{file1 folder1 file2 folder2}}`
|
||||
`stow --ignore={{regex}} --target={{path/to/target_directory}} {{file1 directory1 file2 directory2}}`
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -11,13 +11,13 @@
|
|||
|
||||
`svgo {{test.svg}} {{test.min.svg}}`
|
||||
|
||||
- Optimize all SVG files within a folder (overwrites the original files):
|
||||
- Optimize all SVG files within a directory (overwrites the original files):
|
||||
|
||||
`svgo -f {{path/to/folder/with/svg/files}}`
|
||||
`svgo -f {{path/to/directory/with/svg/files}}`
|
||||
|
||||
- Optimize all SVG files within a folder and save the resulting files to another folder:
|
||||
- Optimize all SVG files within a directory and save the resulting files to another directory:
|
||||
|
||||
`svgo -f {{path/to/input/folder}} -o {{path/to/output/folder}}`
|
||||
`svgo -f {{path/to/input/directory}} -o {{path/to/output/directory}}`
|
||||
|
||||
- Optimize SVG content passed from another command, and save the result to a file:
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -11,9 +11,9 @@
|
|||
|
||||
`tar -czf {{target.tar.gz}} {{file1 file2 file3}}`
|
||||
|
||||
- Extract an archive in a target folder:
|
||||
- Extract an archive in a target directory:
|
||||
|
||||
`tar -xf {{source.tar}} -C {{folder}}`
|
||||
`tar -xf {{source.tar}} -C {{directory}}`
|
||||
|
||||
- Extract a gzipped archive in the current directory:
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -14,6 +14,6 @@
|
|||
|
||||
`echo "example" | tee {{/dev/tty}} | {{xargs printf "[%s]"}}`
|
||||
|
||||
- Create a folder called "example", count the number of characters in "example" and write "example" to the terminal:
|
||||
- Create a directory called "example", count the number of characters in "example" and write "example" to the terminal:
|
||||
|
||||
`echo "example" | tee >(xargs mkdir) >(wc -c)`
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -2,18 +2,18 @@
|
|||
|
||||
> A program that prints out statistics about code.
|
||||
|
||||
- Get a report on the code in a folder and all subfolders:
|
||||
- Get a report on the code in a directory and all subdirectories:
|
||||
|
||||
`tokei {{path/to/folder}}`
|
||||
`tokei {{path/to/directory}}`
|
||||
|
||||
- Get a report for a folder excluding `.min.js` files:
|
||||
- Get a report for a directory excluding `.min.js` files:
|
||||
|
||||
`tokei {{path/to/folder}} -e {{*.min.js}}`
|
||||
`tokei {{path/to/directory}} -e {{*.min.js}}`
|
||||
|
||||
- Print out statistics for individual files in a folder:
|
||||
- Print out statistics for individual files in a directory:
|
||||
|
||||
`tokei {{path/to/folder}} --files`
|
||||
`tokei {{path/to/directory}} --files`
|
||||
|
||||
- Get a report for all files of type Rust and Markdown:
|
||||
|
||||
`tokei {{path/to/folder}} -t={{Rust}},{{Markdown}}`
|
||||
`tokei {{path/to/directory}} -t={{Rust}},{{Markdown}}`
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
|
|||
|
||||
> Manage lightweight, reproducible, and portable development environments.
|
||||
|
||||
- Create Vagrantfile in current folder with the base Vagrant box:
|
||||
- Create Vagrantfile in current directory with the base Vagrant box:
|
||||
|
||||
`vagrant init`
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
|
|||
|
||||
- Create a new project with a local template:
|
||||
|
||||
`vue init {{path/to/template_folder}} {{project_name}}`
|
||||
`vue init {{path/to/template_directory}} {{project_name}}`
|
||||
|
||||
- Create project using template on GitHub:
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
|||
# chattr
|
||||
|
||||
> Change attributes of files or folders.
|
||||
> Change attributes of files or directories.
|
||||
|
||||
- Make a file or directory immutable to changes and deletion, even by superuser:
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -10,6 +10,6 @@
|
|||
|
||||
`chattr -i {{path/to/file_or_directory}}`
|
||||
|
||||
- Recursively make an entire folder and contents immutable:
|
||||
- Recursively make an entire directory and contents immutable:
|
||||
|
||||
`chattr -R +i {{folder}}`
|
||||
`chattr -R +i {{path/to/directory}}`
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
|
|||
|
||||
> Run arbitrary commands when files change.
|
||||
|
||||
- Rebuild with `make` if any files in any subfolders change:
|
||||
- Rebuild with `make` if any file in any subdirectory changes:
|
||||
|
||||
`{{ag -l}} | entr {{make}}`
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -4,12 +4,12 @@
|
|||
|
||||
- Display the file access control list:
|
||||
|
||||
`getfacl {{path/to/file_or_folder}}`
|
||||
`getfacl {{path/to/file_or_directory}}`
|
||||
|
||||
- Display the file access control list with numeric user and group IDs:
|
||||
|
||||
`getfacl -n {{path/to/file_or_folder}}`
|
||||
`getfacl -n {{path/to/file_or_directory}}`
|
||||
|
||||
- Display the file access control list with tabular output format:
|
||||
|
||||
`getfacl -t {{path/to/file_or_folder}}`
|
||||
`getfacl -t {{path/to/file_or_directory}}`
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -1,12 +1,12 @@
|
|||
# mkisofs
|
||||
|
||||
> Create ISO files from folders.
|
||||
> Create ISO files from directories.
|
||||
> Also aliased as `genisoimage`.
|
||||
|
||||
- Create an ISO from a folder:
|
||||
- Create an ISO from a directory:
|
||||
|
||||
`mkisofs -o {{filename.iso}} {{path/to/source_folder}}`
|
||||
`mkisofs -o {{filename.iso}} {{path/to/source_directory}}`
|
||||
|
||||
- Set the disc label when creating an ISO:
|
||||
|
||||
`mkisofs -o {{filename.iso}} -V {{"label_name"}} {{path/to/source_folder}}`
|
||||
`mkisofs -o {{filename.iso}} -V {{"label_name"}} {{path/to/source_directory}}`
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -16,8 +16,8 @@
|
|||
|
||||
- Download a file from the server:
|
||||
|
||||
`smbclient {{//server/share}} --directory {{path/to/folder}} --command "get {{file.txt}}"`
|
||||
`smbclient {{//server/share}} --directory {{path/to/directory}} --command "get {{file.txt}}"`
|
||||
|
||||
- Upload a file to the server:
|
||||
|
||||
`smbclient {{//server/share}} --directory {{path/to/folder}} --command "put {{file.txt}}"`
|
||||
`smbclient {{//server/share}} --directory {{path/to/directory}} --command "put {{file.txt}}"`
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -1,26 +1,26 @@
|
|||
# tomb
|
||||
|
||||
> Manage encrypted storage folders that can be safely transported and hidden in a filesystem.
|
||||
> Manage encrypted storage directories that can be safely transported and hidden in a filesystem.
|
||||
|
||||
- Create a new tomb with an initial size of 100MB:
|
||||
|
||||
`tomb dig -s {{100}} {{encrypted_folder.tomb}}`
|
||||
`tomb dig -s {{100}} {{encrypted_directory.tomb}}`
|
||||
|
||||
- Create a new key file that can be used to lock a tomb; user will be prompted for a password for the key:
|
||||
|
||||
`tomb forge {{encrypted_folder.tomb.key}}`
|
||||
`tomb forge {{encrypted_directory.tomb.key}}`
|
||||
|
||||
- Initialize and lock an empty tomb using a key made with `forge`:
|
||||
|
||||
`tomb lock {{encrypted_folder.tomb}} -k {{encrypted_folder.tomb.key}}`
|
||||
`tomb lock {{encrypted_directory.tomb}} -k {{encrypted_directory.tomb.key}}`
|
||||
|
||||
- Mount a tomb (by default in /media) using its key, making it usable as a regular filesystem folder:
|
||||
- Mount a tomb (by default in /media) using its key, making it usable as a regular filesystem directory:
|
||||
|
||||
`tomb open {{encrypted_folder.tomb}} -k {{encrypted_folder.tomb.key}}`
|
||||
`tomb open {{encrypted_directory.tomb}} -k {{encrypted_directory.tomb.key}}`
|
||||
|
||||
- Close a tomb (fails if the tomb is being used by a process):
|
||||
|
||||
`tomb close {{encrypted_folder.tomb}}`
|
||||
`tomb close {{encrypted_directory.tomb}}`
|
||||
|
||||
- Forcefully close all open tombs, killing any applications using them:
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
|
|||
|
||||
> Execute a command repeatedly, and monitor the output in full-screen mode.
|
||||
|
||||
- Monitor files in the current folder:
|
||||
- Monitor files in the current directory:
|
||||
|
||||
`watch {{ls}}`
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
|
|||
# ditto
|
||||
|
||||
> Copy files and folders.
|
||||
> Copy files and directories.
|
||||
|
||||
- Overwrite contents of destination folder with contents of source folder:
|
||||
- Overwrite contents of destination directory with contents of source directory:
|
||||
|
||||
`ditto {{path/to/source}} {{path/to/destination}}`
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -10,6 +10,6 @@
|
|||
|
||||
`ditto -V {{path/to/source}} {{path/to/destination}}`
|
||||
|
||||
- Copy a given file or folder, while retaining the original file permissions:
|
||||
- Copy a given file or directory, while retaining the original file permissions:
|
||||
|
||||
`ditto -rsrc {{path/to/source}} {{path/to/destination}}`
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -6,6 +6,6 @@
|
|||
|
||||
`drutil eject`
|
||||
|
||||
- Burn a folder as an ISO9660 filesystem onto a DVD. Don't verify and eject when complete:
|
||||
- Burn a directory as an ISO9660 filesystem onto a DVD. Don't verify and eject when complete:
|
||||
|
||||
`drutil burn -noverify -eject -iso9660`
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -1,27 +1,27 @@
|
|||
# du
|
||||
|
||||
> Disk usage: estimate and summarize file and folder space usage.
|
||||
> Disk usage: estimate and summarize file and directory space usage.
|
||||
|
||||
- List the sizes of a folder and any subfolders, in the given unit (KB/MB/GB):
|
||||
- List the sizes of a directory and any subdirectories, in the given unit (KB/MB/GB):
|
||||
|
||||
`du -{{k|m|g}} {{path/to/folder}}`
|
||||
`du -{{k|m|g}} {{path/to/directory}}`
|
||||
|
||||
- List the sizes of a folder and any subfolders, in human-readable form (i.e. auto-selecting the appropriate unit for each size):
|
||||
- List the sizes of a directory and any subdirectories, in human-readable form (i.e. auto-selecting the appropriate unit for each size):
|
||||
|
||||
`du -h {{path/to/folder}}`
|
||||
`du -h {{path/to/directory}}`
|
||||
|
||||
- Show the size of a single folder, in human readable units:
|
||||
- Show the size of a single directory, in human readable units:
|
||||
|
||||
`du -sh {{path/to/folder}}`
|
||||
`du -sh {{path/to/directory}}`
|
||||
|
||||
- List the human-readable sizes of a folder and of all the files and folders within it:
|
||||
- List the human-readable sizes of a directory and of all the files and directories within it:
|
||||
|
||||
`du -ah {{path/to/folder}}`
|
||||
`du -ah {{path/to/directory}}`
|
||||
|
||||
- List the human-readable sizes of a folder and any subfolders, up to N levels deep:
|
||||
- List the human-readable sizes of a directory and any subdirectories, up to N levels deep:
|
||||
|
||||
`du -h -d {{N}} {{path/to/folder}}`
|
||||
`du -h -d {{N}} {{path/to/directory}}`
|
||||
|
||||
- List the human-readable size of all .jpg files in subfolders of the current folder, and show a cumulative total at the end:
|
||||
- List the human-readable size of all .jpg files in subdirectories of the current directory, and show a cumulative total at the end:
|
||||
|
||||
`du -ch */*.jpg`
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -15,7 +15,7 @@
|
|||
|
||||
`sips -Z {{1920}} {{300}} {{image.ext}}`
|
||||
|
||||
- Resample all images in a folder to fit a width of 960px (honoring aspect ratio):
|
||||
- Resample all images in a directory to fit a width of 960px (honoring aspect ratio):
|
||||
|
||||
`sips --resampleWidth {{960}} {{path/to/images}}`
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -18,7 +18,7 @@
|
|||
|
||||
`tree -i -f`
|
||||
|
||||
- Print the size of each node next to it, in human-readable format, with folders displaying their cumulative size (as in the `du` command):
|
||||
- Print the size of each node next to it, in human-readable format, with directories displaying their cumulative size (as in the `du` command):
|
||||
|
||||
`tree -s -h --du`
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -10,7 +10,7 @@
|
|||
|
||||
`attrib /S`
|
||||
|
||||
- Display the attributes of the files and folders in the current directory and sub-directories:
|
||||
- Display the attributes of the files and directories in the current directory and sub-directories:
|
||||
|
||||
`attrib /S /D`
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -22,6 +22,6 @@
|
|||
|
||||
`attrib -S -H {{document.txt}}`
|
||||
|
||||
- Add the hidden attribute to a folder:
|
||||
- Add the hidden attribute to a directory:
|
||||
|
||||
`attrib +H {{path\to\folder}}`
|
||||
`attrib +H {{path\to\directory}}`
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -4,31 +4,31 @@
|
|||
|
||||
- Copy the file(s) to the specified destination:
|
||||
|
||||
`xcopy {{path/to/file_or_folder}} {{path/to/destination}}`
|
||||
`xcopy {{path/to/file_or_directory}} {{path/to/destination}}`
|
||||
|
||||
- List files that will be copied before copying:
|
||||
|
||||
`xcopy {{path/to/file_or_folder}} {{path/to/destination}} /p`
|
||||
`xcopy {{path/to/file_or_directory}} {{path/to/destination}} /p`
|
||||
|
||||
- Copy the directory structure only, excluding files:
|
||||
|
||||
`xcopy {{path/to/file_or_folder}} {{path/to/destination}} /t`
|
||||
`xcopy {{path/to/file_or_directory}} {{path/to/destination}} /t`
|
||||
|
||||
- Include empty directories when copying:
|
||||
|
||||
`xcopy {{path/to/file_or_folder}} {{path/to/destination}} /e`
|
||||
`xcopy {{path/to/file_or_directory}} {{path/to/destination}} /e`
|
||||
|
||||
- Keep the source ACL in the destination:
|
||||
|
||||
`xcopy {{path/to/file_or_folder}} {{path/to/destination}} /o`
|
||||
`xcopy {{path/to/file_or_directory}} {{path/to/destination}} /o`
|
||||
|
||||
- Allow resuming when network connection is lost:
|
||||
|
||||
`xcopy {{path/to/file_or_folder}} {{path/to/destination}} /z`
|
||||
`xcopy {{path/to/file_or_directory}} {{path/to/destination}} /z`
|
||||
|
||||
- Disable the prompt when the file exists in the destination:
|
||||
|
||||
`xcopy {{path/to/file_or_folder}} {{path/to/destination}} /y`
|
||||
`xcopy {{path/to/file_or_directory}} {{path/to/destination}} /y`
|
||||
|
||||
- Display detailed usage information:
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue