linux/*: add more information link (#7848)

feature/ed-update
Emily Grace Seville 2022-03-22 03:07:48 +10:00 committed by GitHub
parent cc3d4ff3aa
commit 4659bcb243
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# ctrlaltdel
> Utility to control what happens when CTRL+ALT+DEL is pressed.
> More information: <https://manned.org/ctrlaltdel>.
- Get current setting:

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# kde-inhibit
> Inhibit various desktop functions while a command runs.
> More information: <https://invent.kde.org/plasma/kde-cli-tools/-/blob/master/kdeinhibit/main.cpp>.
- Inhibit power management:

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> Follows a pathname (which can be a symbolic link) until a terminal point is found (a file/directory/char device etc).
> This program is useful for finding "too many levels of symbolic links" problems.
> More information: <https://manned.org/namei>.
- Resolve the pathnames specified as the argument parameters:

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# ncal
> This command is an alias of `cal`.
> More information: <https://manned.org/ncal>.
- View documentation for the original command:

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# ncat
> Use the normal `cat` functionality over networks.
> More information: <https://manned.org/ncat>.
- Listen for input on the specified port and write it to the specified file:

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# ndctl
> Utility for managing Non-Volatile DIMMs.
> More information: <https://manned.org/ndctl>.
- Create an 'fsdax' mode namespace:

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# newgrp
> Switch primary group membership.
> More information: <https://manned.org/newgrp>.
- Change user's primary group membership:

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# nmon
> A system administrator, tuner, and benchmark tool.
> More information: <https://manned.org/nmon>.
- Start nmon:

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# nologin
> Alternative shell that prevents a user from logging in.
> More information: <https://manned.org/nologin.5>.
- Set a user's login shell to `nologin` to prevent the user from logging in:

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# notify-send
> Uses the current desktop environment's notification system to create a notification.
> More information: <https://manned.org/notify-send>.
- Show a notification with the title "Test" and the content "This is a test":

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# ntfsfix
> Fix common problems on an NTFS partition.
> More information: <https://manned.org/ntfsfix>.
- Fix a given NTFS partition:

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# opkg
> A lightweight package manager used to install OpenWrt packages.
> More information: <https://openwrt.org/docs/guide-user/additional-software/opkg>.
- Install a package:

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# pacaur
> A utility for Arch Linux to build and install packages from the Arch User Repository.
> More information: <https://github.com/rmarquis/pacaur>.
- Synchronize and update all packages (includes AUR):

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# paccache
> A pacman cache cleaning utility.
> More information: <https://manned.org/paccache>.
- Remove all but the 3 most recent package versions from the pacman cache:

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# pasuspender
> Temporarily suspends `pulseaudio` while another command is running to allow access to alsa.
> More information: <https://manned.org/pasuspender>.
- Suspend PulseAudio while running `jackd`:

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> Rename multiple files.
> NOTE: this page refers to the command from the `perl-rename` Arch Linux package.
> More information: <https://manned.org/rename>.
- Rename files using a Perl Common Regular Expression (substitute 'foo' with 'bar' wherever found):

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# phpquery
> PHP extension manager for Debian-based OSes.
> More information: <https://helpmanual.io/help/phpquery/>.
- List available PHP versions:

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# pidof
> Gets the ID of a process using its name.
> More information: <https://manned.org/pidof>.
- List all process IDs with given name:

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# pidstat
> Show system resource usage, including CPU, memory, IO etc.
> More information: <https://manned.org/pidstat>.
- Show CPU statistics at a 2 second interval for 10 times:

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# pkgadd
> Add a package to a CRUX system.
> More information: <https://docs.oracle.com/cd/E19253-01/816-5166/pkgadd-1m/index.html>.
- Install a local software package:

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# pkgmk
> Make a binary package for use with pkgadd on CRUX.
> More information: <https://docs.oracle.com/cd/E19683-01/816-0210/6m6nb7mha/index.html>.
- Make and download a package:

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# pkgrm
> Remove a package from a CRUX system.
> More information: <https://docs.oracle.com/cd/E86824_01/html/E54764/pkgrm-1m.html>.
- Remove an installed package:

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# ports
> Update/list the ports tree on a CRUX system.
> More information: <https://manned.org/ports>.
- Update the ports tree:

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> Rename multiple files.
> NOTE: this page refers to the command from the `prename` Fedora package.
> More information: <https://manned.org/man/prename>.
- Rename files using a Perl Common Regular Expression (substitute 'foo' with 'bar' wherever found):

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> An alias to a `run-mailcap`'s action print.
> Originally `run-mailcap` is used to process mime-type/file.
> More information: <https://manned.org/print>.
- Print action can be used to print any file on default run-mailcap tool:

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# prt-get
> The CRUX package manager.
> More information: <https://crux.nu/doc/prt-get%20-%20User%20Manual.html>.
- Install a package:

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# pwdx
> Print working directory of a process.
> More information: <https://manned.org/pwdx>.
- Print current working directory of a process:

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# qsub
> Submits a script to the queue management system TORQUE.
> More information: <https://manned.org/qsub.1>.
- Submit a script with default settings (depends on TORQUE settings):

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> Scan a filesystem for disk usage; create, check and repair quota files.
> It is best to run quota check with quotas turned off to prevent damage or loss to quota files.
> More information: <https://manned.org/quotacheck>.
- Check quotas on all mounted non-NFS filesystems:

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> Remote Desktop Protocol client.
> It can be used to connect the remote computer using the RDP protocol.
> More information: <https://manned.org/rdesktop>.
- Connect to a remote computer (default port is 3389):

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# reflector
> Arch script to fetch and sort mirrorlists.
> More information: <https://manned.org/reflector>.
- Get all mirrors, sort for download speed and save them:

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> NOTE: this page refers to the command from the `util-linux` package.
> For the Perl version, see `file-rename` or `perl-rename`.
> Warning: This command has no safeguards and will overwrite files without prompting.
> More information: <https://manned.org/rename>.
- Rename files using simple substitutions (substitute 'foo' with 'bar' wherever found):

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# repquota
> Display a summary of existing file quotas for a filesystem.
> More information: <https://manned.org/repquota>.
- Report stats for all quotas in use:

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# reset
> Reinitialises the current terminal. Clears the entire terminal screen.
> More information: <https://manned.org/reset>.
- Reinitialise the current terminal:

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> Resize an ext2, ext3 or ext4 filesystem.
> Does not resize the underlying partition. The filesystem may have to be unmounted first, read the man page for more details.
> More information: <https://manned.org/resize2fs>.
- Automatically resize a filesystem:

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# rfkill
> Enable and disable wireless devices.
> More information: <https://manned.org/rfkill>.
- List devices:

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# rpcinfo
> Makes an RPC call to an RPC server and reports what it finds.
> More information: <https://manned.org/rpcinfo>.
- Show full table of all RPC services registered on localhost:

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# rspamc
> Command-line client for rspamd servers.
> More information: <https://manned.org/rspamc>.
- Train the bayesian filter to recognise an email as spam:

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# rtcwake
> Enter a system sleep state until specified wakeup time relative to your BIOS clock.
> More information: <https://manned.org/rtcwake>.
- Show whether an alarm is set or not:

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> Run MailCap Programs.
> Run mailcap view, see, edit, compose, print - execute programs via entries in the mailcap file (or any of its aliases) will use the given action to process each mime-type/file.
> More information: <https://manned.org/run-mailcap>.
- Individual actions/programs on run-mailcap can be invoked with action flag:

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# runuser
> Run commands as a specific user and group without asking for password (needs root privileges).
> More information: <https://manned.org/runuser>.
- Run command as a different user:

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> Summarizes accounting information. Part of the acct package.
> Shows commands called by users, including basic info on CPU time spent processing and I/O rates.
> More information: <https://manned.org/man/sa.8>.
- Display executable invocations per user (username not displayed):

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# sar
> Monitor performance of various Linux subsystems.
> More information: <https://manned.org/sar>.
- Report I/O and transfer rate issued to physical devices, one per second (press CTRL+C to quit):

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# sbatch
> Submit a batch job to the SLURM scheduler.
> More information: <https://manned.org/sbatch>.
- Submit a batch job:

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# script
> Record all terminal output to file.
> More information: <https://manned.org/script>.
- Record a new session to a file named `typescript` in the current directory:

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# scriptreplay
> Replay a typescript created by the `script` command to the standard output.
> More information: <https://manned.org/scriptreplay>.
- Replay a typescript at the speed it was recorded:

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> Alias to `run-mailcap`'s view.
> An alias to a `run-mailcap`'s action print.
> More information: <https://manned.org/see>.
- See action can be used to view any file (usually image) on default mailcap explorer:

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# sensible-browser
> Open the default browser.
> More information: <https://manned.org/sensible-browser>.
- Open a new window of the default browser:

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# sensible-editor
> Open the default editor.
> More information: <https://manned.org/sensible-editor>.
- Open a file in the default editor:

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# sensors
> Report sensors information.
> More information: <https://manned.org/sensors>.
- Show the current readings of all sensor chips:

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> Manage services by running init scripts.
> The full script path should be omitted (`/etc/init.d/` is assumed).
> More information: <https://manned.org/service>.
- List the name and status of all services:

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# setfacl
> Set file access control lists (ACL).
> More information: <https://manned.org/setfacl>.
- Modify ACL of a file for user with read and write access:

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# setxkbmap
> Set the keyboard using the X Keyboard Extension.
> More information: <https://manned.org/setxkbmap>.
- Set the keyboard in French AZERTY:

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> An apt like system for Slackware package management.
> Package sources need to be configured in the slapt-getrc file.
> More information: <https://software.jaos.org>.
- Update the list of available packages and versions:

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# smbclient
> FTP-like client to access SMB/CIFS resources on servers.
> More information: <https://manned.org/smbclient>.
- Connect to a share (user will be prompted for password; `exit` to quit the session):

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> Tool for managing the "snap" self-contained software packages.
> Similar to what `apt` is for ".deb".
> More information: <https://manned.org/snap>.
- Search for a package:

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# squeue
> View the jobs queued in the SLURM scheduler.
> More information: <https://manned.org/squeue>.
- View the queue:

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# strace
> Troubleshooting tool for tracing system calls.
> More information: <https://manned.org/strace>.
- Start tracing a specific process by its PID:

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# stress
> A tool to stress test CPU, memory, and IO on a Linux system.
> More information: <https://manned.org/stress>.
- Spawn 4 workers to stress test CPU:

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# taskset
> Get or set a process' CPU affinity or start a new process with a defined CPU affinity.
> More information: <https://manned.org/taskset>.
- Get a running process' CPU affinity by PID:

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# tcpflow
> Capture TCP traffic for debugging and analysis.
> More information: <https://manned.org/tcpflow>.
- Show all data on the given interface and port:

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# tcpkill
> Kills specified in-progress TCP connections.
> More information: <https://manned.org/tcpkill>.
- Kill in-progress connections at a specified interface, host and port:

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# ubuntu-bug
> This command is an alias of `apport-bug`.
> More information: <https://manned.org/ubuntu-bug>.
- View documentation for the original command:

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# uprecords
> Displays a summary of historical uptime records.
> More information: <https://manned.org/uprecords>.
- Display a summary of the top 10 historical uptime records:

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# utmpdump
> Dump and load btmp, utmp and wtmp accounting files.
> More information: <https://manned.org/utmpdump>.
- Dump the `/var/log/wtmp` file to the standard output as plain text:

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# uvcdynctrl
> A libwebcam command-line tool to manage dynamic controls in uvcvideo.
> More information: <https://manned.org/uvcdynctrl>.
- List all available cameras:

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# viewnior
> Simple and elegant image viewer.
> More information: <https://manned.org/viewnior>.
- View an image:

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# vmware-checkvm
> Checks to see if the current host is a VMware VM or not.
> More information: <https://manned.org/vmware-checkvm>.
- Return the current VMware software version (exit status determines whether the system is a VM or not):

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# vncserver
> Launches a VNC (Virtual Network Computing) desktop.
> More information: <https://manned.org/vncserver.1x>.
- Launch a VNC Server on next available display:

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# vncviewer
> Launches a VNC (Virtual Network Computing) client.
> More information: <https://manned.org/vncviewer>.
- Launch a VNC client which connects to a host on a given display:

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# vnstat
> A console-based network traffic monitor.
> More information: <https://manned.org/vnstat>.
- Display traffic summary for all interfaces:

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# vpnc
> A VPN client for the Cisco 3000 VPN Concentrator.
> More information: <https://manned.org/vpnc>.
- Connect with a defined configuration file:

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# whatis
> Display one-line descriptions from manual pages.
> More information: <https://manned.org/whatis>.
- Display a description from a man page:

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# wpa_cli
> Add and configure wlan interfaces.
> More information: <https://manned.org/wpa_cli>.
- Scan for available networks:

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# wpa_passphrase
> Generate a WPA-PSK key from an ASCII passphrase for a given SSID.
> More information: <https://manned.org/wpa_passphrase.1>.
- Compute and display the WPA-PSK key for a given SSID reading the passphrase from stdin:

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> A VNC server that will enable VNC on an existing display server.
> By default, the server will automatically terminate once all clients disconnect from it.
> More information: <https://manned.org/x11vnc>.
- Launch a VNC server that allows multiple clients to connect:

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> X11 clipboard manipulation tool, similar to `xsel`.
> Handles the X primary and secondary selections, plus the system clipboard (`Ctrl + C`/`Ctrl + V`).
> More information: <https://manned.org/xclip>.
- Copy the output from a command to the X11 primary selection area (clipboard):

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# xdotool
> Command-line automation for X11.
> More information: <https://manned.org/xdotool>.
- Retrieve the X-Windows window ID of the running Firefox window(s):

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# xeyes
> Display eyes on the screen that follow the mouse cursor.
> More information: <https://manned.org/xeyes>.
- Launch xeyes on the local machine's default display:

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# xsel
> X11 selection and clipboard manipulation tool.
> More information: <https://manned.org/xsel>.
- Use a command's output as input of the clip[b]oard (equivalent to `Ctrl + C`):

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# xsetwacom
> Command-line tool to change settings for Wacom pen tablets at runtime.
> More information: <https://manned.org/xsetwacom>.
- List all the available Wacom devices. The device name is in the first column:

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# xtrlock
> Lock the X display until the user supplies their password.
> More information: <https://manned.org/xtrlock>.
- Lock the display and show a padlock instead of the cursor: