# scp > Secure copy. > Copy files between hosts using Secure Copy Protocol over SSH. - Copy a local file to a remote host: `scp {{local_file}} {{remote_host}}:{{/path/remote_file}}` - Copy a file from a remote host to a local folder: `scp {{remote_host}}:{{/path/remote_file}} {{/path/local_dir}}` - Recursively copy the contents of a directory on a remote host to a local directory: `scp -r {{/path/local_dir}} {{remote_host}}:{{/path/remote_dir}}` - Copy a file between two remote hosts transferring through the local host: `scp -3 {{host1}}:{{/path/remote_file.ext}} {{host2}}:{{/path/remote_dir}}` - Use a specific username when connecting to the remote host: `scp {{local_file}} {{remote_username}}@{{remote_host}}:{{/remote/path}}` - Use a specific ssh private key for authentication with the remote host: `scp -i {{~/.ssh/id_rsa}} {{local_file}} {{remote_host}}:{{/path/remote_file}}`