# truncate > Shrink or extend the size of a file to the specified size. > More information: . - Set a size of 10 GB to an existing file, or create a new file with the specified size: `truncate -s {{10G}} {{filename}}` - Extend the file size by 50M, fill with holes (which reads as zero bytes): `truncate -s +{{50M}} {{filename}}` - Shrink the file by 2GiB, by removing data from the end of file: `truncate -s -{{2G}} {{filename}}` - Empty the file's content: `truncate -s 0 {{filename}}`