# truncate > Shrink or extend the size of a file to the specified size. > More information: . - Set a size of 10 GB to an existing file, or create a new file with the specified size: `truncate --size {{10G}} {{filename}}` - Extend the file size by 50 MiB, fill with holes (which reads as zero bytes): `truncate --size +{{50M}} {{filename}}` - Shrink the file by 2 GiB, by removing data from the end of file: `truncate --size -{{2G}} {{filename}}` - Empty the file's content: `truncate --size 0 {{filename}}` - Empty the file's content, but do not create the file if it does not exist: `truncate --no-create --size 0 {{filename}}`