# perl > The Perl 5 language interpreter. > More information: . - Print lines from `stdin` [m/] matching regex1 and case insensitive [/i] regex2: `perl -n -e 'print if m/{{regex1}}/ and m/{{regex2}}/i'` - Say [-E] first match group, using a regexp, ignoring space in regex [/x] : `perl -n -E 'say $1 if m/{{before}} ( {{group_regex}} ) {{after}}/x'` - [-i]n-place, with backup, [s/] substitute all occurrence [/g] of regex with replacement: `perl -i'.bak' -p -e 's/{{regex}}/{{replacement}}/g' {{path/to/files}}` - Use perl's inline documentation, some pages also available via man on linux: `perldoc perlrun ; perldoc module ; perldoc -f splice; perldoc -q perlfaq1`