# ar > Create, modify, and extract from archives (`.a`, `.so`, `.o`). > More information: . - Extract all members from an archive: `ar -x {{path/to/file.a}}` - List the members of an archive: `ar -t {{path/to/file.a}}` - Replace or add files to an archive: `ar -r {{path/to/file.a}} {{path/to/file1.o}} {{path/to/file2.o}}` - Insert an object file index (equivalent to using `ranlib`): `ar -s {{path/to/file.a}}` - Create an archive with files and an accompanying object file index: `ar -rs {{path/to/file.a}} {{path/to/file1.o}} {{path/to/file2.o}}`