# inotifywait > Waits for changes to files. > More information: . - Watch a specific file for events, exiting after the first one: `inotifywait {{path/to/file}}` - Continuously watch a specific file for events without exiting: `inotifywait --monitor {{path/to/file}}` - Watch a directory recursively for events: `inotifywait --monitor --recursive {{path/to/directory}}` - Watch a directory for changes, excluding files, whose names match a regular expression: `inotifywait --monitor --recursive --exclude "{{regular_expression}}" {{path/to/directory}}` - Watch a file for changes, exiting when no event occurs for 30 seconds: `inotifywait --monitor --timeout {{30}} {{path/to/file}}` - Only watch a file for file modification events: `inotifywait --event {{modify}} {{path/to/file}}` - Watch a file printing only events, and no status messages: `inotifywait --quiet {{path/to/file}}` - Run a command when a file is accessed: `inotifywait --event {{access}} {{path/to/file}} && {{command}}`