mirror of https://github.com/CrimsonTome/tldr.git
218 lines
11 KiB
Markdown
218 lines
11 KiB
Markdown
<div align="center">
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<h1><img alt="tldr-pages" src="images/banner.png" width=600/></h1>
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[![Build status][github-actions-image]][github-actions-url]
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[![Gitter chat][gitter-image]][gitter-url]
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[![Merged PRs][prs-merged-image]][prs-merged-url]
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[![GitHub contributors][contributors-image]][contributors-url]
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[![license][license-image]][license-url]
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[github-actions-url]: https://github.com/tldr-pages/tldr/actions
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[github-actions-image]: https://img.shields.io/github/workflow/status/tldr-pages/tldr/CI.svg
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[gitter-url]: https://gitter.im/tldr-pages/tldr
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[gitter-image]: https://img.shields.io/badge/chat-on_gitter-deeppink
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[prs-merged-url]: https://github.com/tldr-pages/tldr/pulls?q=is:pr+is:merged
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[prs-merged-image]: https://img.shields.io/github/issues-pr-closed-raw/tldr-pages/tldr.svg?label=merged+PRs&color=green
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[contributors-url]: https://github.com/tldr-pages/tldr/graphs/contributors
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[contributors-image]: https://img.shields.io/github/contributors-anon/tldr-pages/tldr.svg
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[license-url]: https://github.com/tldr-pages/tldr/blob/main/LICENSE.md
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[license-image]: https://img.shields.io/badge/license-CC_BY_4.0-blue.svg
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</div>
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## What is tldr-pages?
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The **tldr-pages** project is a collection of community-maintained help pages
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for command-line tools, that aims to be a simpler, more approachable complement
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to traditional [man pages](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Man_page).
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Maybe you are new to the command-line world? Or just a little rusty?
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Or perhaps you can't always remember the arguments to `lsof`, or `tar`?
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It certainly doesn't help that the first option explained in `man tar` is:
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```
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-b blocksize
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Specify the block size, in 512-byte records, for tape drive I/O.
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As a rule, this argument is only needed when reading from or writing to tape drives,
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and usually not even then as the default block size of 20 records (10240 bytes) is very common.
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```
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There seems to be room for simpler help pages, focused on practical examples.
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How about:
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This repository is just that: an ever-growing collection of examples
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for the most common UNIX, Linux, macOS, SunOS and Windows command-line tools.
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## How do I use it?
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A popular and convenient way to access these pages on your computer
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is to install the [Node.js client](https://github.com/tldr-pages/tldr-node-client),
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which is supported by the tldr-pages project maintainers:
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npm install -g tldr
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You can also use the fully-featured [official Python client](https://github.com/tldr-pages/tldr-python-client) which can be installed via `pip3`.
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pip3 install tldr
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That way you can write `tldr tar` in the terminal to show the tldr page for `tar`,
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just like you would write `man tar` to show its manpage.
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However, if you just want to browse without installing anything, check
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out the [PDF version](https://tldr.sh/assets/tldr-book.pdf).
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There are also various other clients provided by the community,
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both for the command-line and for other platforms:
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- Alfred Workflow
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- [tldr-alfred](https://github.com/cs1707/tldr-alfred)
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- [alfred-tldr](https://github.com/konoui/alfred-tldr)
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- [Albert Plugin](https://github.com/bergercookie/awesome-albert-plugins/tree/master/plugins/tldr_pages)
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- Android clients:
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- [tldroid](https://github.com/hidroh/tldroid), available on
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[Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=io.github.hidroh.tldroid) *(outdated)*
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- [tldr-flutter](https://github.com/Techno-Disaster/tldr-flutter), available on
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[Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=wtf.technodisaster.tldr) or [F-Droid](https://f-droid.org/packages/wtf.technodisaster.tldr/)
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- Bash clients:
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- [tldr-sh-client](https://github.com/raylee/tldr-sh-client)
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- [tldr-bash-client](https://gitlab.com/pepa65/tldr-bash-client)
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- [C# client](https://github.com/principis/tldr-sharp)
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- [C++ client](https://github.com/marchersimon/tldr-cpp):
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`yay -S tldr-cpp-git`
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- [C client](https://github.com/tldr-pages/tldr-c-client):
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`brew install tldr`
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- [Chrome Extension](https://github.com/hill/tldr-chrome) available on
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[Chrome Web Store](https://chrome.google.com/webstore/detail/tldr-chrome/nnmlddkpgoecicoallmimonoboialpap)
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- [Crystal client](https://github.com/porras/tlcr):
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`brew install porras/tap/tlcr`
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- [Dart client](https://github.com/hterkelsen/tldr):
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`pub global activate tldr`
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- [Dash docset](https://github.com/Moddus/tldr-python-dash-docset):
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Open `Preferences` > `Downloads` > `User Contributed` and find `tldr pages` in the list
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- [Discord Bot](https://github.com/sschr15/tldr-discord):
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[Follow the building instructions](https://github.com/sschr15/tldr-discord#building) or
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[use a privately hosted version](https://discord.com/api/oauth2/authorize?client_id=742800507210301520&permissions=18432&scope=bot)
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- [Discord Slash Command Bot](https://github.com/Epictek/tldr-Discord): use the [hosted instance](https://discord.com/api/oauth2/authorize?client_id=839254228736278579&permissions=0&scope=applications.commands%20bot) or view the [readme](https://github.com/Epictek/tldr-Discord#self-host-guide) for self hosting instructions.
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- Docker images:
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- [tldr-docker](https://github.com/nutellinoit/tldr-docker) - Run the `tldr` command via a docker container: `alias tldr='docker run --rm -it -v ~/.tldr/:/root/.tldr/ nutellinoit/tldr'`
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- Elixir clients:
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- [ExTldr](https://github.com/tldr-pages/extldr).
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- [TLDR Elixir Client](https://github.com/edgurgel/tldr_elixir_client)
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(binaries not yet available)
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- [Emacs client](https://github.com/kuanyui/tldr.el), available on
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[MELPA](https://melpa.org/#/tldr)
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- Go clients:
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- [github.com/pranavraja/tldr](https://github.com/pranavraja/tldr):
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`go get github.com/pranavraja/tldr`
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(or [platform binaries](https://github.com/pranavraja/tldr/releases))
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- [https://github.com/leighmcculloch/tldr](https://github.com/leighmcculloch/tldr):
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`go get 4d63.com/tldr` or `brew install 4d63/tldr/tldr`
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(or [platform binaries](https://github.com/leighmcculloch/tldr/releases))
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- [github.com/elecprog/tldr](https://github.com/elecprog/tldr):
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`go get github.com/elecprog/tldr`
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(or [platform binaries](https://github.com/elecprog/tldr/releases))
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- [github.com/isacikgoz/tldr](https://github.com/isacikgoz/tldr):
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`go get github.com/isacikgoz/tldr`
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(or [platform binaries](https://github.com/isacikgoz/tldr/releases))
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- [github.com/HardDie/myTldr](https://github.com/HardDie/myTldr):
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`go get github.com/HardDie/myTldr`
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(or [platform binaries](https://github.com/HardDie/myTldr/releases)) (supports custom pages directories)
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- iOS clients:
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- [tldr-man-page](https://github.com/freesuraj/TLDR), available on
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[App Store](https://appsto.re/sg/IQ0-_.i)
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- [tldr-pages](https://github.com/mflint/ios-tldr-viewer), available on
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[App Store](https://itunes.apple.com/us/app/tldt-pages/id1071725095?ls=1&mt=8)
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- Haskell clients:
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- [tldr-hs](https://github.com/psibi/tldr-hs):
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`stack install tldr`
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or `apt-get install tldr` on Debian-based distributions
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- [fast-tldr](https://github.com/gutjuri/fast-tldr)
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- [Java client](https://github.com/seenukarthi/tldr-java-client)
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- [JetBrains IDEs plugin (IntelliJ IDEA, PyCharm, etc.)](https://github.com/AlexPl292/tldr-intellij) available on [JetBrains Marketplace](https://plugins.jetbrains.com/plugin/17397-tldr-doc)
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- [Keypirinha Plugin](https://github.com/ronan696/keypirinha-tldr)
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- [Node.js client](https://github.com/tldr-pages/tldr-node-client):
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`npm install -g tldr`
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- [OCaml client](https://github.com/RosalesJ/tldr-ocaml): `opam install tldr`
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- [Outfieldr](https://gitlab.com/ve-nt/outfieldr): A Zig client
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- [Perl5 client](https://github.com/skaji/perl-tldr):
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`cpanm App::tldr`
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- [PHP client](https://github.com/BrainMaestro/tldr-php):
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`composer global require brainmaestro/tldr`
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- Python clients:
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- [tldr-python-client](https://github.com/tldr-pages/tldr-python-client):
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`pip install tldr` or `pacman -S tldr` on Arch Linux
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- [tldr.py](https://github.com/lord63/tldr.py):
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`pip install tldr.py` or `apt-get install tldr-py` on Debian-based distributions
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- [R client](https://github.com/kirillseva/tldrrr):
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`devtools::install_github('kirillseva/tldrrr')`
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- [Ruby client](https://github.com/YellowApple/tldrb):
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`gem install tldrb`
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- [Rust client](https://github.com/dbrgn/tealdeer):
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`cargo install tealdeer` or `brew install tealdeer`
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- [Vim Client](https://github.com/wlemuel/vim-tldr)
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- [Visual Studio Code extension](https://github.com/bmuskalla/vscode-tldr) available on [Visual Studio Code Marketplace](https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=bmuskalla.vscode-tldr)
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- Web clients:
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- [tldr.dendron.so](https://github.com/kevinslin/seed-tldr): https://tldr.dendron.so
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- [tldr.jsx](https://github.com/ostera/tldr.jsx): http://tldr.ostera.io
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- [tldr.finzzz.net](https://git.finzzz.net/tldr/): https://tldr.finzzz.net
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- [DistroWatch](https://distrowatch.com/dwres.php?resource=man-pages)
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- [TLDR Persian](https://opoet7.github.io/tldr-persian/): Web Client in Persian
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There is also a comprehensive
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[list of clients in our Wiki](https://github.com/tldr-pages/tldr/wiki/tldr-pages-clients).
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## How do I contribute?
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- Your favourite command isn't covered?
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- You can think of more examples for an existing command?
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All `tldr` pages are kept as Markdown files right here in this repository,
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so you can edit them directly and submit your changes as pull requests.
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All contributions are welcome!
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We strive to maintain a [welcoming and collaborative](GOVERNANCE.md) community.
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Have a look at the [contributing guidelines](CONTRIBUTING.md), and go ahead!
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If you'd like to contribute to translations, you can visit <https://lukwebsforge.github.io/tldri18n/>
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to see the current progress of all translations.
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## Similar projects
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- [Cheat](https://github.com/cheat/cheat)
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allows you to create and view interactive cheatsheets on the command-line.
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It was designed to help remind *nix system administrators of options
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for commands that they use frequently, but not frequently enough to remember.
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- [Bro pages](http://bropages.org/)
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are a highly readable supplement to man pages.
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Bro pages show concise, common-case examples for Unix commands.
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The examples are submitted by the user base, and can be voted up or down;
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the best entries are what people see first when they look up a command.
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- [kb](https://github.com/gnebbia/kb)
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is a minimalist command-line knowledge base manager.
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kb can be used to organize your notes and cheatsheets in a minimalist
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and clean way. It supports also non-text files.
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- [eg](https://github.com/srsudar/eg)
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provides detailed examples with explanations on the command-line.
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Examples come from the repository, but `eg` supports displaying
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custom examples and commands alongside the defaults.
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- [devhints](https://devhints.io/)
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Rico's cheatsheets are not just focused on the command-line and
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include a plethora of other cheatsheets related to programming.
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- [cheat.sh](https://cheat.sh/)
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Aggregates cheat sheets from multiple sources (including tldr-pages)
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into 1 unified interface.
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## What does "tldr" mean?
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TL;DR stands for "Too Long; Didn't Read".
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It originates in Internet slang, where it is used to indicate that a long text
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(or parts of it) has been skipped as too lengthy.
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Read more in How-To Geek's [article](https://www.howtogeek.com/435266/what-does-tldr-mean-and-how-do-you-use-it/).
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